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WR 104

WR 104
Wr104 sslkeck big.jpg
WR 104
Observation data
Epoch 2000      Equinox 2000
Constellation Sagittarius
Right ascension 18h 02m 04.07s
Declination −23° 37′ 41.2″
Apparent magnitude (V) 13.28 (12.7 - 14.6) + 15.36
Characteristics
Spectral type WC9d/B0.5V
Astrometry
Distance 2,300pc
Absolute magnitude (MV) −5.4 (−4.8 + −4.6)
Orbit
Period (P) 241.5 days
Semi-major axis (a) 2.34 AU
Eccentricity (e) < 0.06
Inclination (i) < 16°
Details
Luminosity 250,000 L
WR
Radius 10 R
Temperature 40,000 K
OB
Radius 10 R
Temperature 30,000 K
Other designations
V5097 Sgr, IRAS 17590-2337, UCAC2 22296214, CSI-23-17590, IRC −20417, RAFGL 2048, MSX6C G006.4432-00.4858, Ve 2-45
Database references
SIMBAD data

Coordinates: Sky map18h 02m 04.07s, −23° 37′ 41.2″

WR 104 is part of a triple star system located about 7,500 light years from Earth. The primary is a Wolf-Rayet star, abbreviated as WR, with a B0.5 main sequence star in close orbit with another more distant fainter companion.

The WR star is surrounded by a distinctive Wolf–Rayet nebula, often referred to as the Pinwheel Nebula, and is now considered among a new object class of so-called pinwheel nebulae. The rotational axis of the binary system, and likely of the two closest stars, is directed approximately towards Earth. Within the next few hundred thousand years, the Wolf-Rayet star is predicted to probably become a core-collapse-supernova with a small chance of producing a long duration gamma-ray burst.

The Wolf-Rayet star that produces the characteristic emission line spectrum of WR 104 has a resolved companion and an unresolved spectroscopic companion, forming a triple system.

The spectroscopic pair consist of the Wolf-Rayet star and a B0.5 main sequence star. The WR star is visually 0.3 magnitudes fainter than the main sequence star, although the WR star is typically considered the primary as it dominates the appearance of the spectrum and is more luminous. The two are in a nearly circular orbit separated by about 2 AU, which would be about one milli-arcsecond at the assumed distance. The two stars orbit every 241.5 days with a small inclination (i.e. nearly face-on).


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