Visarion Aștileanu
| Visarion Aștileanu | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Church | Romanian Orthodox Church |
| Diocese | Arad |
| Installed | 1968 |
| Predecessor | Teoctist Arăpașu |
| Successor | Timotei Seviciu |
| Personal details | |
| Birth name | Vasile Aștileanu |
| Born |
March 14, 1914 Cluj |
| Died | August 6, 1984 (aged 70) Arad |
| Denomination | Eastern Orthodox Church |
| Profession | Theologian |
Visarion Aștileanu, born Vasile Aștileanu (March 14, 1914 in Cluj – August 6, 1984 in Arad), was a Romanian Greek Catholic priest, secretary of the bishop Iuliu Hossu, a political detainee, then a Roman Catholic parson and afterwards the Orthodox Bishop of the Diocese of Arad.
Vasile Aștileanu finished secondary studies at the “George Bariț” highschool in Cluj (1925–1933), went to college at The United Theological Academy in Cluj (1933–1935) and continued with studies in philosophy and theology at the college De Propaganda Fide in Rome (1935–1942), where he was sent by the bishop Iuliu Hossu. In Rome he obtained his license (1941) and his doctorate (1942). He was Eparchial secretary and priest at the Bob Church in Cluj (1942-1949).
Between 1952 and 1955, he was detained on political reasons as a Greek-Catholic priest, with the charge of having organized the resistance at the Cluj-Gherla Diocese. After his release from prison, he was for a short time the vicar of the “Saint Apostles Peter and Pavel” church in Răducăneni from what is currently the Iași County.
In 1958 he converted to the Romanian Orthodox Church, where he was first assigned as a Patriarchal inspector, and from 1962 as a Patriarchal vicar. His conversion to the Romanian Orthodox Church was used by the authorities as a means to pressure other Greek-Catholic priests to follow his example. In November 1958, after Aștileanu's “come to his senses”, many Greek-Catholic priests who had been practicing clandestinely (in Turdaș, Benic, Crișcior, Beldiu etc.) were arrested.
While he was a Patriarchal general inspector, he also served as a priest at the Popa Tatu church and the Antim Monastery in Bucharest (1958–1961). On the 9th of September 1962, he took his monastic vows at the Sinaia Monastery under the name of Visarion and was ordained bishop with the title of “Ploeșteanul”. Between 1962 and 1969 he worked as a Patriarchal Bishop-Vicar. On December 16, 1968 he was voted Bishop-Vicar of the Metropolis of Ardeal, with the title of “Rășinăreanul”, recognised in office by Nicolae Ceaușescu on the 30th of December 1968. His appointing in office took place on June 1, 1969. On June 10, 1973 he was voted Bishop of the Arad diocese, as the successor of the bishop Teoctist Arăpașu. He took over the Arad diocese on August the 26th 1973, where he served until his death.
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