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Valerian Wellesley, 8th Duke of Wellington

Brigadier His Grace
The Duke of Wellington
KG, LVO, OBE, MC
8thDoW(RLH).JPG
The Duke of Wellington
at Battlesbury Barracks, May 2006.
Member of the House of Lords
as Duke of Wellington
In office
4 January 1972 – 11 November 1999
Preceded by Gerald Wellesley
Succeeded by House of Lords Act 1999
Personal details
Born Arthur Valerian Wellesley
(1915-07-02)2 July 1915
Rome, Kingdom of Italy
Died 31 December 2014(2014-12-31) (aged 99)
Stratfield Saye House
Resting place Stratfield Saye House
Nationality British
Spouse(s) Diana McConnel (1944–2010; her death)
Children Charles Wellesley, 9th Duke of Wellington
Lord Richard Wellesley
Lady Jane Wellesley
Lord John Wellesley
Lord James Wellesley
Parents Gerald Wellesley, 7th Duke of Wellington
Dorothy Violet Ashton
Residence Stratfield Saye House
Alma mater New College, Oxford
Military service
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch British Army
Years of service 1936–1968
Rank Brigadier
Commands 22nd Armoured Brigade
Household Cavalry Regiment
Royal Horse Guards Regiment
Battles/wars

Second World War

Cyprus dispute
Awards Lieutenant of the Royal Victorian Order
Officer of the Order of the British Empire
Military Cross

Second World War

Brigadier Arthur Valerian Wellesley, 8th Duke of Wellington, KG, LVO, OBE, MC (2 July 1915 – 31 December 2014), styled Marquess of Douro between 1943 and 1972, was a senior British peer and a brigadier in the British Army. His main residence was Stratfield Saye House in Hampshire.

He was a member of the House of Lords from 1972 until 1999, losing his seat by the House of Lords Act.

Wellington was born in Rome, Italy, on 2 July 1915, the son of Gerald Wellesley, 7th Duke of Wellington, and Dorothy Violet, daughter of Robert Ashton. He was known by the courtesy title Marquess of Douro from 1943 when his father succeeded in the dukedom on the death of his nephew. He attended Eton before going up to New College, Oxford.

Wellington was commissioned a second lieutenant in the Territorial Army in 1936, and was commissioned with the same rank (on probation) in the British Army Reserve in 1939. In 1940, he was given a full commission as a second lieutenant in the Royal Horse Guards Regiment, with the service number 68268. He served in the Second World War with the 1st Household Cavalry Regiment in the Middle East and Italy, during which time he was awarded the Military Cross, and promoted to the war substantive rank of captain. Following the war, the 1st Household Cavalry Regiment disbanded, and he returned to Royal Horse Guards, where he was promoted to lieutenant in 1946, and advanced to the rank of captain on later in that year. He received successive promotions to major in 1951, and to lieutenant colonel in 1954, rising to command of his regiment. Seeing service in Cyprus between 1956 and 1958, he was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1958.


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