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Valbirse

Valbirse
Malleray village
Malleray village
Coat of arms of Valbirse
Coat of arms
Valbirse is located in Switzerland
Valbirse
Valbirse
Valbirse is located in Canton of Bern
Valbirse
Valbirse
Coordinates: 47°14′N 7°16′E / 47.233°N 7.267°E / 47.233; 7.267Coordinates: 47°14′N 7°16′E / 47.233°N 7.267°E / 47.233; 7.267
Country Switzerland
Canton Bern
District Jura bernois
Government
 • Mayor Maire
Area
 • Total 18.67 km2 (7.21 sq mi)
Elevation 699 m (2,293 ft)
Population (Dec 2015)
 • Total 4,009
 • Density 210/km2 (560/sq mi)
Postal code 2733/3735
SFOS number 0717
Surrounded by Reconvilier, Loveresse, Champoz, Péry-La Heutte
Twin towns Tar (Hungary)
Website http://www.valbirse.ch
SFSO statistics

Valbirse is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is located in the French-speaking Bernese Jura (Jura Bernois).

On 1 January 2015 the former municipalities of Bévilard, Malleray and Pontenet merged to form the new municipality of Valbirse.

Bévilard is first mentioned in 1182 as Bevilar. In German it was known as Bewiler though this is not used currently.

Very little is known about the early history of the village. During the 13th and 14th centuries the noble Bévilard family appear in a few records. Throughout much of its existence, it was owned by the Provost of Moutier-Grandval Abbey. After the 1797 French victory and the Treaty of Campo Formio, Bévilard became part of the French Département of Haut-Rhin. After Napoleon's defeat and the Congress of Vienna, Bévilard was assigned to the Canton of Bern in 1815.

The village parish church of Saint-Georges was first mentioned in 1263. The current church building is from 1716. In 1531 the Protestant Reformation entered the village and the new faith was adopted. The church was the center of a parish that originally included Bévilard, Malleray and Pontenet. In the 18th century the municipality of Champoz joined the parish. In 1746 a filial church of the parish was established in Sornetan.


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