Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 |
|
---|---|
Constellation | Andromeda |
Right ascension | 01h 36m 47.84216s |
Declination | +41° 24′ 19.6443″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.09 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | F8V + M4.5V |
Apparent magnitude (B) | 4.63 |
U−B color index | 0.06 |
B−V color index | 0.54 |
V−R color index | 0.30 |
R−I color index | 0.30 |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | ±0.9 km/s −28.9 |
Proper motion (μ) |
RA: ±0.20 −173.33mas/yr Dec.: ±0.13 −381.80mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 73.71 ± 0.10mas |
Distance | 44.25 ± 0.06 ly (13.57 ± 0.02 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | ±0.02 3.44 |
Details | |
υ And A | |
Mass | ±0.06 1.27M☉ |
Radius | ±0.087 1.480R☉ |
Luminosity | 3.57 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | ±0.1 4.0cgs |
Temperature | ±44 6213K |
Metallicity [Fe/H] | ±0.06 0.09dex |
Rotation | ±0.04 d 7.3 |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | ±0.8 km/s 9.5 |
Age | 3.12 ± 0.2 Gyr |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
Extrasolar Planets Encyclopaedia |
data |
Data sources: | |
Hipparcos Catalogue, CCDM (2002), Bright Star Catalogue (5th rev. ed.) |
Upsilon Andromedae (υ Andromedae, abbreviated Upsilon And, υ And) is a binary star located approximately 44 light-years from Earth in the constellation of Andromeda. The system consists of an F-type main-sequence star (designated υ Andromedae A, also named Titawin) and a smaller red dwarf (υ Andromedae B).
As of 2010[update], four extrasolar planets (designated Upsilon Andromedae b, c, d and e; the first three named Saffar, Samh and Majriti, respectively) are believed to orbit υ Andromedae A. All four are likely to be jovian planets that are comparable in size to Jupiter. This was both the first multiple-planet system to be discovered around a main-sequence star, and the first multiple-planet system known in a multiple star system.
υ Andromedae (Latinised to Upsilon Andromedae) is the system's Bayer designation. Under the rules for naming objects in binary star systems, the two components are designated A and B. Under the same rules, the first planet discovered orbiting υ Andromedae A should be designated υ Andromedae Ab. Though this more formal form is occasionally used to avoid confusion with the secondary star υ Andromedae B, it is more commonly referred to as υ Andromedae b. The other planets discovered were designated υ Andromedae c, d, and e, in order of their discovery.