Upper Ferntree Gully Melbourne, Victoria |
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Coordinates | 37°53′42″S 145°18′36″E / 37.895°S 145.310°ECoordinates: 37°53′42″S 145°18′36″E / 37.895°S 145.310°E | ||||||||||||
Population | 3,221 (2011 census) | ||||||||||||
• Density | 1,070/km2 (2,800/sq mi) | ||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 3156 | ||||||||||||
Area | 3 km2 (1.2 sq mi) | ||||||||||||
Location | 32 km (20 mi) from Melbourne | ||||||||||||
LGA(s) | |||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Monbulk | ||||||||||||
Federal Division(s) | La Trobe | ||||||||||||
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Upper Ferntree Gully is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 32 km east from Melbourne's central business district. Its local government area are the City of Knox and Shire of Yarra Ranges. At the 2006 census, Upper Ferntree Gully had a population of 4094.
Upper Ferntree Gully was a farming area in its early days and formed the end of the electric train line from Melbourne. Holiday makers and day trippers would then make their way by various means of transport to holiday and day tripper locations in "the hills". Many Melburnians up to (at least) the 1930s also holidayed in cottages in Upper Ferntree Gully.
Coonara House in Willow Road is the oldest building in Upper Ferntree Gully, ahead of The Royal Hotel. Coonara House was the farm house for the farm land that is now Kings Park reserve. Some historic buildings and sites have been lost over the years—including the original Primary School (which was nestled into the National Park, near the current Country Fire Authority station), the tearooms (corner of Rollings Road and Burwood Highway—many original architectural features were lost during renovations in the 1990s), the cycling velodrome (a bitumen track that was located behind St Joseph's College on the border of Upper Ferntree Gully and Ferntree Gully—this was used as part of The Sun newspaper's cycling competition), the Progress Hall (adjacent to Martin's Smash Repairs) and Kayser factory (Rose Street). The old bakery in Rose Street is home to the 1812 Amateur Theatre Group.
The suburb of Upper Ferntree Gully is often referred to by residents simply as Upper Gully. Many years ago, Ferntree Gully was known as Lower Ferntree Gully—there was a Lower Gully and an Upper Gully. Upper Ferntree Gully has been part of the Shire of Fern Tree Gully, Shire of Sherbrooke, Shire of Yarra Ranges (after the realignment of municipal boundaries), but now most of it is in the City of Knox.
Upper Ferntree Gully is home to Ferntree Gully Park, part of the Dandenong Ranges National Park) and Parks Victoria's Education Centre. The park boasts, in addition to natural beauty, the "1,000 steps". This is popular as both a challenging walk and for those wanting to improve their fitness by ascending the steps at a more vigorous pace. The 1,000 steps are now commemorated to the Kokoda Trail (in World War II the Kokoda Track was a field of action for Australian soldiers in Papua New Guinea). Kings Park (located in Willow Road and alongside Ferntree Gully and Ferny creeks) is home to football, cricket, athletics and baseball. Gilmour Park is also the location of Melbourne Water's Retarding Basin (along Ferny Creek) and close to Sherbrooke Archery Club.