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United States presidential election, 1972

United States presidential election, 1972
United States
1968 ←
November 7, 1972 → 1976

All 538 electoral votes of the Electoral College
270 electoral votes needed to win
Turnout 55.2%Decrease 5.7 pp
  Richard M. Nixon, ca. 1935 - 1982 - NARA - 530679.jpg GeorgeMcGovern.png
Nominee Richard Nixon George McGovern
Party Republican Democratic
Home state California South Dakota
Running mate Spiro Agnew Sargent Shriver
(replacing Thomas Eagleton)
Electoral vote 520 17
States carried 49 1 + DC
Popular vote 47,168,710 29,173,222
Percentage 60.7% 37.5%

United States presidential election in Alabama, 1972 United States presidential election in Alaska, 1972 United States presidential election in Arizona, 1972 United States presidential election in Arkansas, 1972 United States presidential election in California, 1972 United States presidential election in Colorado, 1972 United States presidential election in Connecticut, 1972 United States presidential election in Delaware, 1972 United States presidential election in the District of Columbia, 1972 United States presidential election in Florida, 1972 United States presidential election in Georgia, 1972 United States presidential election in Hawaii, 1972 United States presidential election in Idaho, 1972 United States presidential election in Illinois, 1972 United States presidential election in Indiana, 1972 United States presidential election in Iowa, 1972 United States presidential election in Kansas, 1972 United States presidential election in Kentucky, 1972 United States presidential election in Louisiana, 1972 United States presidential election in Maine, 1972 United States presidential election in Maryland, 1972 United States presidential election in Massachusetts, 1972 United States presidential election in Michigan, 1972 United States presidential election in Minnesota, 1972 United States presidential election in Mississippi, 1972 United States presidential election in Missouri, 1972 United States presidential election in Montana, 1972 United States presidential election in Nebraska, 1972 United States presidential election in Nevada, 1972 United States presidential election in New Hampshire, 1972 United States presidential election in New Jersey, 1972 United States presidential election in New Mexico, 1972 United States presidential election in New York, 1972 United States presidential election in North Carolina, 1972 United States presidential election in North Dakota, 1972 United States presidential election in Ohio, 1972 United States presidential election in Oklahoma, 1972 United States presidential election in Oregon, 1972 United States presidential election in Pennsylvania, 1972 United States presidential election in Rhode Island, 1972 United States presidential election in South Carolina, 1972 United States presidential election in South Dakota, 1972 United States presidential election in Tennessee, 1972 United States presidential election in Texas, 1972 United States presidential election in Utah, 1972 United States presidential election in Vermont, 1972 United States presidential election in Virginia, 1972 United States presidential election in Washington, 1972 United States presidential election in West Virginia, 1972 United States presidential election in Wisconsin, 1972 United States presidential election in Wyoming, 1972 United States presidential election in Delaware, 1972 United States presidential election in Maryland, 1972 United States presidential election in New Hampshire, 1972 United States presidential election in New Jersey, 1972 United States presidential election in Massachusetts, 1972 United States presidential election in Connecticut, 1972 United States presidential election in West Virginia, 1972 United States presidential election in Vermont, 1972 United States presidential election in Rhode Island, 1972ElectoralCollege1972.svg
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Presidential election results map. Red denotes states won by Nixon/Agnew, blue denotes the one won by McGovern/Shriver, gold is the electoral vote for Hospers/Nathan by a Virginia faithless elector. Numbers indicate the number of electoral votes allotted to each state.

President before election

Richard Nixon
Republican

Elected President

Richard Nixon
Republican


Richard Nixon
Republican

Richard Nixon
Republican

The United States presidential election of 1972, the 47th quadrennial presidential election was held on Tuesday, November 7, 1972. The Democratic Party’s nomination was eventually won by Senator George McGovern of South Dakota, who ran an anti-war campaign against Republican incumbent President Richard Nixon, but was handicapped by his outsider status, limited support from his own party, the perception of many voters that he was a left-wing extremist and the scandal that resulted from the stepping down of vice-presidential nominee Thomas Eagleton.

Emphasizing a good economy and his successes in foreign affairs, such as coming near to ending American involvement in the Vietnam War and establishing relations with China, Nixon won the election in a landslide. Overall, he won 60.7% of the popular vote, a percentage only slightly lower than Lyndon B. Johnson’s in 1964, but with a larger margin of victory in the popular vote (23.2%), thus becoming the fourth largest in presidential election history. He received almost 18 million more popular votes than McGovern, the widest margin of any United States presidential election. McGovern only won the electoral votes in Massachusetts and the District of Columbia. No candidate since has managed to equal or surpass Nixon’s total percentage or margin of the popular vote, and his electoral vote total and percentage have been surpassed only once, and his state total matched only once, by Ronald Reagan in 1984.


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