History | |
---|---|
United States | |
Namesake: | Jesse M. Roper |
Builder: | William Cramp and Sons |
Laid down: | 19 March 1918 |
Launched: | 17 August 1918 |
Commissioned: | 15 February 1919 |
Decommissioned: | 15 September 1945 |
Struck: | 11 October 1945 |
Fate: | Sold for scrapping, 31 March 1946 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Wickes-class destroyer |
Displacement: | 1,090 tons |
Length: | 314 ft 5 in (95.83 m) |
Beam: | 31 ft 8 in (9.65 m) |
Draft: | 9 ft 10 in (3 m) |
Speed: | 35 knots (65 km/h) |
Complement: | 101 officers and enlisted |
Armament: | 4 × 4 in (102 mm), 2 × 3 in (76 mm), 12 × 21 in (533 mm) torpedo tubes |
USS Roper (DD-147) was a Wickes-class destroyer in the United States Navy, later converted to a high-speed transport and redesignated APD-20.
She was named for Lieutenant Commander Jesse M. Roper, commanding officer of Petrel, who died in 1901 while attempting to rescue a member of his crew. As of 2016, no other ships in the United States Navy have borne this name.
Roper's keel was laid down on 19 March 1918 by William Cramp & Sons, of Philadelphia. She was launched on 17 August 1918 sponsored by Mrs. Jesse M. Roper, widow of Lieutenant Commander Roper, and commissioned on 15 February 1919 with Commander Abram Claude in command.Roper was the first United States Navy warship to sink a German submarine during World War II.
Following shakedown off the New England coast, Roper sailed east in mid-June 1919 and, after stops at Ponta Delgada, Gibraltar, and Malta, anchored in the Bosporus on 5 July. For the next month she supported Peace Commission and Relief Committee work in the Black Sea area, carrying mail and passengers to and from Constantinople, Novorossisk, Batum, Samsun, and Trebizond. On 20 August the destroyer returned to the United States, at New York City, only to sail again six days later. At the end of the month she transited the Panama Canal and moved north to San Diego.