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USS Montauk (1862)

USS Montauk
USS Montauk (left) alongside USS Lehigh in Philadelphia Navy Yard, circa 1902.
History
Union Navy Jack
Name: USS Montauk
Namesake: Montauk, New York
Builder: Continental Iron Works
Launched: 9 October 1862
Commissioned: 14 December 1862
Decommissioned: March 1899
Fate: sold, 14 April 1904
General characteristics
Class and type: Passaic-class monitor
Displacement: 750 long tons (760 t)
Length: 200 ft (61 m) o/a
Beam: 46 ft (14 m)
Draft: 10 ft 6 in (3.20 m)
Installed power: 320 ihp (240 kW)
Propulsion:
Speed: kn (8.1 mph; 13 km/h)
Complement: 75 officers and enlisted
Armament: 1 × 15 in (380 mm) smoothbore, 1 × 11 in (280 mm) smoothbore
Armor:
  • Side: 3–5 in (7.6–12.7 cm)
  • Turret: 11 in (28 cm)
  • Pilothouse: 8 in (20 cm)
  • Deck: 1 in (2.5 cm)
Notes: Armor is iron.

The first USS Montauk was a single-turreted Passaic-class monitor in the Union Navy during the American Civil War.

It saw action throughout the war. It was used as the floating prison for the conspirators in the Abraham Lincoln assassination and was the site of the autopsy and identification of assassin John Wilkes Booth.

Montauk was built by John Ericsson at Continental Iron Works, Greenpoint, Brooklyn; launched on 9 October 1862; and commissioned at New York on 14 December 1862, Commander John L. Worden in command.

A principal ironclad in the naval attack on Charleston, South Carolina, Montauk departed New York on 24 December 1862, arriving Port Royal, South Carolina on 19 January 1863 to join the South Atlantic Blockading Squadron. Taking advantage of the opportunity to test the XV-inch Dahlgren gun and armor of the Passaic-class ironclad for the first time, on 27 January, Rear Admiral Samuel F. Du Pont sent Montauk, with the gunboats USS Seneca, USS Wissahickon, USS Dawn and mortar schooner USS C. P. Williams to bombard Fort McAllister, Georgia. Although hit 13 times, Montauk was undamaged. The ironclad made a second attack on 1 February, badly battering the fort; but Montauk was hit 48 times. She destroyed the blockade runner Rattlesnake on 28 February in Ogeechee River but while descending the river was herself damaged by a torpedo (mine) which exploded under her.


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