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USS Midway (CVA-41)

USS Midway (CV-41)
USS Midway;024105.jpg
USS Midway sailing through the Western Pacific in November 1974
History
United States
Name: USS Midway
Namesake: Battle of Midway
Ordered: 1 August 1942
Builder: Newport News Shipbuilding
Laid down: 27 October 1943
Launched: 20 March 1945
Commissioned: 10 September 1945
Decommissioned: 11 April 1992
In service: 1945
Out of service: 1992
Struck: 17 March 1997
Nickname(s): Midway Magic
Status: Museum ship at the USS Midway Museum in San Diego, California
Notes: Only carrier museum in the United States that is not of the Essex class
General characteristics
Class and type: Midway-class aircraft carrier
Displacement:
  • 45,000 tons at commissioning
  • 64,000 tons at decommissioning
Length: 972 ft (296 m)
Beam:
  • 121 ft (37 m)
  • 136 ft (41 m), 238 ft (73 m) at flight deck after modernization
Draft: 34.5 ft (10.5 m)
Propulsion: 12 boilers, four Westinghouse geared turbines
Speed: 33 kn (61 km/h; 38 mph)
Complement: 4,104 officers and men
Armament:
Aircraft carried: 137 theoretical, 100 (1940s-50s), 65 (Vietnam-retirement)
External video
3D Walkthrough of USS Midway, Virtual Tour

USS Midway (CVB/CVA/CV-41) was an aircraft carrier of the United States Navy, the lead ship of her class. Commissioned a week after the end of World War II, Midway was the largest ship in the world until 1955, as well as the first U.S. aircraft carrier too big to transit the Panama Canal. A revolutionary hull design, based on the planned Montana-class battleship, gave her better maneuverability than previous carriers. She operated for an unprecedented 47 years, during which time she saw action in the Vietnam War and served as the Persian Gulf flagship in 1991's Operation Desert Storm. Decommissioned in 1992, she is now a museum ship at the USS Midway Museum, in San Diego, California, and the only remaining U.S. aircraft carrier of the World War II era that is not an Essex-class aircraft carrier.

Midway was laid down 27 October 1943 by Newport News Shipbuilding Co., Newport News, Virginia; launched 20 March 1945, sponsored by Mrs. Bradford William Ripley, Jr.; and commissioned on 10 September 1945 (eight days after the Surrender of Japan) with Captain Joseph F. Bolger in command.

After shakedown in the Caribbean, Midway joined the U.S. Atlantic Fleet training schedule, with Norfolk as its homeport. From 20 February 1946, it was the flagship for Carrier Division 1. In March, it tested equipment and techniques for cold-weather operations in the North Atlantic. In September 1947, a captured German V-2 rocket was test-fired from the flight deck in Operation Sandy, the first large-rocket launch from a moving platform, and the only moving-platform launch for a V-2. While the rocket lifted off, it then tilted and broke up at 15,000 feet (4,600 m).


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