USS Delaware (1776)
| History | |
|---|---|
 United States
|
|
| Name: | USS Delaware |
| Ordered: | 13 December 1775 |
| Builder: | Warwick Coates |
| Launched: | July 1776 |
| Captured: | 27 September 1777 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | Frigate |
| Displacement: | 563 tons |
| Length: |
119 ft (36 m) (pp) 117 ft 10 in (35.92 m) (deck) |
| Beam: | 32 ft 11 in (10.03 m) |
| Depth of hold: | 9' 9" |
| Propulsion: | Sail |
| Armament: | 22 x 12 pounders, 6 x 6 pounders |
119 ft (36 m) (pp)
The first USS Delaware of the United States Navy was a 24-gun sailing frigate that had a short career in the American Revolutionary War.
She was built under the 13 December 1775 order of the Continental Congress in the yard of Warwick Coates of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, under the direction of the Marine Committee. Upon her launching in July 1776, Captain C. Alexander took command.
Delaware served in the Delaware River, joining with Commodore John Hazelwood's Pennsylvania state ships in operations which delayed the British Fleet in approaching Philadelphia and supplying the British Army. When the British took possession of Philadelphia 26 September 1777, Delaware, now under the command of John Barry, in company with several smaller ships advanced upon the enemy fortifications which were being erected, and opened a destructive fire while anchored some 500 yards from shore. On 27 September she went aground on the and came under the concentrated fire of the British artillery. After a brave defense against overwhelming odds, Captain Alexander was compelled to strike his colors. Delaware was taken into the Royal Navy, and sold in March 1783.
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