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USS Bolivar (APA-34)

USS Bolivar Circa 1944.jpg
History
Builder: Western Pipe & Steel
Laid down: 13 May 1942
Launched: 7 September 1942
Christened: Sea Angel
Commissioned: 15 March 1943
Decommissioned: 29 April 1946
Renamed: USS Bolivar, President Van Buren, President Harding, Thailand Bear, Santa Monica.
Struck: 19 July 1946
Fate: Disappeared from mercantile records in 1973.
Notes: Delivered 5 December 1921
General characteristics
Class and type: Bayfield-class attack transport
Displacement: 11,760 tons
Length: 492 ft (150 m)
Beam: 69 ft 6 in (21.18 m)
Draught: 26 ft 6 in (8.08 m)
Speed: 18.4 kts
Complement: 769 officers and enlisted
Armament: 2 x 5 in (130 mm)/38 guns, 8 x 40 mm guns

USS Bolivar (APA-34) was a Bayfield-class attack transport in the United States Navy during World War II. She was named for Bolivar County, Mississippi.

Bolivar was laid down on 13 May 1942 at San Francisco, California, by the Western Pipe and Steel Company under a Maritime Commission contract (MC hull 269); launched as SS Sea Angel on 7 September 1942; sponsored by Mrs. Robert W. Ethen; originally designated a transport, AP-79; reclassified APA-34 on 1 February 1943; transferred to the Navy on 15 March 1943; commissioned that same day, as Bolivar, Lieutenant Commander R. E. Perry in command; moved to Hoboken, New Jersey; decommissioned there on 23 April; converted to an attack transport by Todd Shipbuilding Company; and recommissioned on 1 September, Capt. Joseph A. Gainard in command.

On 12 September, Bolivar departed Hoboken and steamed to Norfolk, Virginia where she loaded boats and embarked troops for a month of training. The ship then returned north to take on a consignment of coffee and canned beef at Brooklyn for delivery to the West Coast. After joining a convoy off Norfolk on 13 October, Bolivar headed through the Panama Canal for San Pedro, California, where she arrived on 1 November.

On 14 November, Bolivar and five other attack transports began a two months of training off San Clemente Island and Camp Pendleton. At the conclusion of the training, she embarked elements of the 3rd Marines and rehearsed the many phases of amphibious landings from loading and unloading troops and equipment, to various small boat landings and antiaircraft drills. On 20 December, Bolivar became flagship for the Commander, Transport Division (TransDiv) 28.


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