Class overview | |
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Name: | Type-C submarines |
Builders: | |
Operators: | Imperial Japanese Navy |
Preceded by: | Junsen type submarine |
Subclasses: |
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Built: | 1937-1944 |
In commission: | 1940-1945 |
The Cruiser submarine Type-C (巡潜丙型潜水艦 Junsen Hei-gata sensuikan?) was one of the first classes of submarine in the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) to serve during the Second World War. Type-C submarines were better armed than the Type-A and Type-B. The Type-Cs were also utilized as Kō-hyōteki or Kaiten mother ships, for this reason they were not equipped with aviation facilities.
The Type-C submarines were divided into three classes:
Project number S38 and S38B (Latter batch). They were based on the I-7 class. Eight boats were built between 1937 and 1944 under the Maru 3 Programme (Boats 44 - 48) and the Maru Kyū Programme (Boats 376 - 378).
Project number S37D. Twenty boats were planned under the Maru Tsui Programme (Boats 625 - 632) and the Kai-Maru 5 Programme (Boats 5141 - 5155). According to their Project number, they were one of the variants of the Type-B submarine. Seventeen boats were cancelled in late 1943, because the IJN was planning to build the Type E submarine (戊型潜水艦 Bo-gata sensuikan?) which was to become the primary submarine in 1945.