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Turtle Rock Studios

Turtle Rock Studios
Private
Industry
Founded March 2002
Founder
  • Michael Booth
  • Phil Robb
  • Chris Ashton
Headquarters Lake Forest, California, US
Products
Parent
Subsidiaries Turtle Rock Garage
Website www.turtlerockstudios.com

Turtle Rock Studios (formerly Valve South) is an American video game developer founded in March 2002 by Michael Booth. It was acquired by Valve Corporation in 2008, but was re-founded in 2011 as an independent company by Phil Robb and Chris Ashton. Turtle Rock Studios is involved in the creation of original titles as well as the provision of consulting services to the digital entertainment industry.

The company's most notable games are the first Left 4 Dead, which was published by Valve, and Evolve, which was originally set to be published by THQ but was later published by 2K Games. The founder of the company had worked for Westwood Pacific, and assisted in the development of the Counter-Strike series. The company expanded from six employees to more than seventy staff members in 2011 to 2014, and opened a subsidiary company called Turtle Rock Garage in 2011, which specialized in developing casual games.

Turtle Rock Studios was initially founded by Michael Booth. Prior to the company's establishment, Booth, Phil Robb and Chris Ashton worked for Westwood Pacific and participated in the development of real-time strategy games like Command & Conquer: Red Alert. Ashton, who had also worked for Presto Studios, was impressed by Counter-Strike, which was a popular mod of Half-Life, and decided to join the mod team as a texture artist. Eventually, Seattle-based Valve Corporation, the publisher of Half-Life, purchased the mod, and Ashton left Westwood to join Valve. Robb and Booth remained at Westwood Studios and worked on Command & Conquer: Yuri's Revenge and Command & Conquer: Generals, but left the company after it was acquired by Electronic Arts, as Robb considered EA's acquisition of Westwood had resulted in the studio losing all its personality.


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