Turkmen Academy of Sciences
| Established | 1951 |
|---|---|
| President | Gurbanmyrat Mezilov |
| Location | Ashgabat |
| Website | http://www.science.gov.tm/en/ |
The Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan is the state body responsible for the implementation of scientific and technical policy. It was founded in 1951. It was closed under president Saparmurat Niyazov, and reopened again by his successor, Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow.
The Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan has three departments [1]
1922 - Turkmen Scientific Commission.
1925 - Scientific Research Institute - study of history, geography, literature and art.
1926 - The Academic Council (The State Academic Council) under the People's Commissariat of Education
1928 - The Cult of the Turkmen.
1932 - The Turkmen Scientific Research Institute.
1936 - Resolution of the Central Executive Committee and the Council of People's Commissars of the Turkmen Soviet Union of the Republic of March 31, 1936 May is divides the Institute into: Institute of History and Language and Literature, under the Central Executive Committee, and the Council of People's Commissars of the Turkmen Soviet Union Republics.
1937 - The latter merges into the Turkmenistan state Research Institute of Language and Literature Institute of the Republican Committee of Sciences.
1940 - The Foundation Turkmen Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Socialist Republic of the Union unites three Institutes: Institute of Language and Literature, Biology and Geology: 1 PhD and 12 candidates of science.
1945 - 238 employees, including 9 doctors and 51 candidates of sciences. 35 Turkmen among researchers, including 11 Candidates and Doctors of Sciences (2 on the history of philology. The Institute of Animal and Agriculture, as part of the physic-technical institute is opened. Also Laboratory of Chemistry and Technology of oil, and seismological department. Foundation of the Presidium of the Turkmen Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Socialist Republic of the Union based on the water sector households. At the Geological Institute - the sector of oil and fossil fuels.
1951 The present Academy was established in June from the Foundation of the Turkmen Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Socialist Republic of the Union: 42 PhD. Sciences, incl. 12 Turkmen. President T. Berdyev, vice-presidents: M. P. Petrov and A. Jumayev.
1956 - 12 academic, 18 corresponding members, 13 doctors (including 8 Turkmen), 68 Candidates of Sciences (including 32 Turkmen), has learned in graduate 79 people. Two Institutions - Agriculture and Livestock moved to the Ministry of Agricultural Turkmenistan Soviet Socialist Republics.
1957 - Opening of the Institute of Chemistry and Economics from the department existing at the Presidium of the Academy of Sciences of Turkmenistan Soviet Socialist Republics. The Institute of Biology is separated into Institute Botany and Institute of Zoology and Parasitology. United Research Institute of Geology, Physics and Geophysics, anti-seismic construction, chemistry, botany, zoology and parasitology, language and literature; History, archaeology and ethnography; Economy as well as the Botanical Garden, three museums (History and Studies in Ashgabat and a memorial to them. 26 Baku commissars - in Turkmenbashi) number of scientific. stations and bases.
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