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Tunisian general election, 2011

Tunisian Constituent Assembly election, 2011
Tunisia
← 2009 23 October 2011 (2011-10-23) 2014 →

All 217 seats to the Constituent Assembly
109 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout 51.97%
  First party Second party Third party
  Ghannouchi.png Moncef Marzouki2.jpg Hachemi Hamdi.jpg
Leader Rached Ghannouchi Moncef Marzouki Mohamed Hechmi Hamdi
Party Ennahda CPR Aridha
Seats won 89 29 26
Popular vote 1,501,320 353,041 273,362
Percentage 37.04% 8.71% 6.74%

  Fourth party Fifth party
  Mustapha ben jaafar.JPG MayaJribi.JPG
Leader Mustapha Ben Jafar Maya Jribi
Party Ettakatol PDP
Seats won 20 16
Popular vote 284,989 159,826
Percentage 7.03% 3.94%

Prime Minister before election

Béji Caïd Essebsi
Independent

Elected Prime Minister

Hamadi Jebali
Ennahda


Béji Caïd Essebsi
Independent

Hamadi Jebali
Ennahda

An election for a constituent assembly in Tunisia was announced on 3 March 2011 and held on 23 October 2011, following the Tunisian revolution. The Assembly had 217 members. It was the first free election held in Tunisia since the country's independence in 1956, as well as the first election in the Arab world held after the start of the Arab Spring.

The result was announced after counting began on 25 October 2011 and Ennahda won a plurality of votes.

Senior party members of the disbanded former ruling party, the Constitutional Democratic Rally(RCD), were banned from standing in the election if they had been active in politics within the last ten years. Originally, the ban would have applied to all former senior party members (spanning 23 years instead of 10), but this was revised after protests by former RCD members.

The election campaign officially started on 1 October 2011.

The voting system allocated seats through proportional representation within various multi-member districts on closed lists based on thresholds set as the quotient of votes cast divided by seats contested. All party lists were required to alternate between male and female candidates.

Each governorate of Tunisia had a designated number of seats based on population (Tunis, Sfax, and Nabeul, the three largest governorates by population, were split into two electoral districts each). Districts within Tunisia ranged in size from four to ten seats. Each delegate represented approximately 60,000 inhabitants, in a country of 10.5 million.


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