USS Bunker Hill transiting in the Atlantic Ocean in 2010.
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Class overview | |
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Name: | Ticonderoga class |
Builders: | |
Operators: | United States Navy |
Preceded by: | Virginia class |
Cost: | ≈US$1 billion |
Built: | 1980–1994 |
In commission: | Since 1983 |
Completed: | 27 |
Active: | 22 |
Laid up: | 4 |
Retired: | 5 (CG-47 to 51) |
General characteristics | |
Type: | Guided missile cruiser |
Displacement: | Approx. 9,600 long tons (9,800 t) full load |
Length: | 567 feet (173 m) |
Beam: | 55 feet (16.8 meters) |
Draft: | 34 feet (10.2 meters) |
Propulsion: |
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Speed: | 32.5 knots (60 km/h; 37.4 mph) |
Range: | 6,000 nmi (11,000 km) at 20 kn (37 km/h); 3,300 nmi (6,100 km) at 30 kn (56 km/h). |
Complement: | 33 officers, 27 Chief Petty Officers, and approx. 340 enlisted |
Sensors and processing systems: |
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Electronic warfare & decoys: |
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Armament: |
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Armor: | Limited Kevlar splinter protection in critical areas |
Aircraft carried: | 2 × Sikorsky SH-60B or MH-60R Seahawk LAMPS III helicopters. |
The Ticonderoga class of guided missile cruisers is a class of warships in the United States Navy, first ordered and authorized in the 1978 fiscal year. The class uses passive phased-array radar and was originally planned as a class of destroyers. However, the increased combat capability offered by the Aegis Combat System and the AN/SPY-1 radar system, together with space for an admiral and his staff, were used to justify the change of the classification from DDG (guided missile destroyer) to CG (guided-missile cruiser) shortly before the keels were laid down for Ticonderoga and Yorktown.
Ticonderoga-class guided-missile cruisers are multi-role warships. Their Mk 41 VLS can launch Tomahawk cruise missiles to strike strategic or tactical targets, or fire long-range antiaircraft Standard Missiles for defense against aircraft or anti-ship missiles. Their LAMPS III helicopters and sonar systems allow them to perform antisubmarine missions. Ticonderoga-class ships are designed to be elements of carrier battle groups or amphibious assault groups, as well as performing missions such as interdiction or escort. With upgrades to their to AN/SPY-1 phased radar systems and their associated missile payloads as part of the Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System, members of this class have also begun to demonstrate some promise as mobile anti-ballistic missile and anti-satellite weaponry platforms.