Thomas Tomlinson Cussons | |
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Born | 24 November 1838 Hull, England |
Died | 18 March 1927 (aged 88) Matlock, Derbyshire, England |
Occupation | Businessman |
Spouse(s) | Elizabeth Ashton (m. 1867) |
Children | John W. Cussons (1867–1922) Alex T. Cussons (1875–1951) |
Parent(s) | George Cussons (1804–1858) Jane Cussons (1804–1882) |
Thomas Tomlinson Cussons (24 November 1838 – 18 March 1927). Born in Kingston upon Hull, England to George Cussons (1804-1858) and his wife Jane Cussons (née Moss 1804-1882). Thomas was the head of the British soap manufacturing business Cussons & Son. Thomas established the 'Cussons' brand which has become one of the largest personal care brands in Britain.
Thomas qualified as a member of the Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain in 1869. After qualifying Thomas opened a chemist in Holbeck, Leeds. In 1879 he sold the Holbeck branch and acquired an existing chemist in Louth. In the early 1880s Thomas opened a chemist in the town of Ossett. In Ossett he also operated as a wine merchant. He enjoyed an exclusive right to distribute W & A Gilbey Wines in Ossett. In 1891 he opened a further chemist in Swinton, Salford.
Initially the Cussons brand was attached principally to medicine. In 1893 the Cussons range included the following:
In 1897 Thomas acquired a glass blowing factory in Harpurhey, which marked the beginning of a great increase in business. Thomas' commercial activities laid the foundations for his son Alexander Tom Cussons who would make Cussons into a multinational brand and manufacture the famous Cussons Imperial Leather soap.
In 1892 Thomas published extracts from letters of people recommending the Cussons brand.
Below is an extract from a clergyman to Mr. Cussons dated 28 March 1888:
Below is an extract from a Mr S. Smith dated 19 March 1888:
Below is an extract from a woman in service, dated 17 March 1888: