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Thomas Built Buses

Thomas Built Buses, Inc.
Subsidiary
Industry Automotive Industry
Predecessor Perley A. Thomas Car Works, Inc.
Founded 1916
Founder Perley A. Thomas
Headquarters High Point, North Carolina, United States
Area served
North America
Key people
Caley Edgerly (President, CEO)
Products School buses
Commercial buses
Specialty Vehicles
Production output
15,000 vehicles/ year
Owner Daimler AG
Number of employees
1,600
Parent Daimler Trucks North America
Website thomasbus.com

Thomas Built Buses, Inc. (commonly designated Thomas) is an American bus manufacturer. Headquartered in High Point, North Carolina, the company is a subsidiary of Daimler Trucks North America (the parent company of Freightliner). While best known for its yellow school buses, Thomas also produces, activity buses/MFSAB (Multi-Function School Activity Buses), commercial buses, and bus bodies for aftermarket conversion.

Thomas bus bodies are produced in two facilities in High Point, North Carolina; Thomas also produces the chassis for its Saf-T-Liner/Transit Liner EFX and HDX buses.

The oldest surviving bus manufacturer in North America, Thomas Built Buses was founded in 1916. Trained as a woodworker and engineer, Perley A. Thomas had become unemployed as Southern Car Company had closed its doors; the company was a streetcar manufacturer based in High Point, North Carolina. As the city was (and still remains) a center of furniture manufacturing, many workers found jobs in furniture production; Thomas initially founded a company specializing in fireplace mantles and home furnishings.

In the summer of 1916, Thomas Car Works was founded as Perley Thomas began work in modification of existing streetcars in a car barn in High Point. With a $6,000 loan, Thomas purchased the equipment of Southern Car Works at auction, opening a facility in a former ice manufacturing plant. In 1918, the company began production of new streetcars; 25 were produced, leading the company to build its own factory in High Point. Shortly after the company opened, all-steel streetcar bodies joined production of wooden bodies.

In 1921, the company received its largest order ever, as NOPSI (New Orleans Public Service, Inc.) placed an order for 150 streetcars, to be delivered from 1921 to 1924. As Thomas was unable to fill the order on its own, the company shared a portion of the order with J. G. Brill, based in Philadelphia. In September 1922, after 25 streetcars were delivered, the High Point factory was destroyed by fire.


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