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Thomas Boleyn, 1st Earl of Wiltshire

The Right Honourable
The Earl of Wiltshire and Ormond
KG KB
James Butler, 9th Earl of Wiltshire & Ormond by Hans Holbein the Younger.jpg
The image is disputed; while it is traditionally held to be a likeness of Thomas Boleyn, historian David Starkey believes it is actually that of his cousin, James Butler, 9th Earl of Ormond. This has since been confirmed.
Lord Privy Seal
In office
1530–1536
Monarch Henry VIII
Preceded by Cuthbert Tunstall
Succeeded by Sir Thomas Cromwell
Treasurer of the Household
In office
1521–1525
Monarch Henry VIII
Preceded by Sir Edward Poynings
Succeeded by Sir William FitzWilliam
Personal details
Born Thomas Boleyn
ca. 1477
Hever Castle
Hever, Kent
Kingdom of England
Died 12 March 1539 (aged 61–62)
Resting place St. Peter's Church
Hever, Kent
United Kingdom
51°11′02″N 0°06′41″E / 51.1838°N 0.1113°E / 51.1838; 0.1113 (St. Peter's Church, Hever)
Nationality English
Spouse(s) Lady Elizabeth Howard
Relations Sir William Boleyn (Father)
Lady Margaret Butler (Mother)
Children Mary Boleyn
Anne, Queen of England
George Boleyn, Viscount Rochford
Residence Hever Castle
Occupation Diplomat, Politician

Thomas Boleyn, 1st Earl of Wiltshire, 1st Earl of Ormond, 1st Viscount Rochford KGKB (c. 1477 – 12 March 1539) was an English diplomat and politician in the Tudor era. He was born at the family home, Hever Castle, Kent, which had been purchased by his grandfather Sir Geoffrey Boleyn, who was a wealthy mercer. He was buried at St. Peter's parish church in the village of Hever. His parents were Sir William Boleyn (1451 – 10 October 1505) and Lady Margaret Butler (1454–1539). He was the father of Anne Boleyn, the second wife of Henry VIII of England. As such, he was the maternal grandfather of Queen Elizabeth I.

Sometime before 1499, Boleyn married Lady Elizabeth Howard, eldest daughter of Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk and Elizabeth Tilney. They had five children, only three of whom survived childhood:

In 1503, he helped escort Margaret Tudor north for her marriage to James IV of Scotland. He was created a Knight of the Garter at Henry VIII's coronation in 1509.

His appointment as ambassador to the Low Countries brought him into contact with the regent Archduchess Margaret of Austria. Like Thomas, she spoke French and Latin and they got along well enough for her to accept his daughter Anne as a maid of honour.


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