"There Were Roses" is an iconic Irish folk song written by the Northern Ireland folk singer and songwriter Tommy Sands
It was first recorded in 1985 by Robbie O'Connell, Mick Moloney and Jimmy Keane as the title track of their first joint album titled There Were Roses and credited to "Moloney, O'Connell & Keane" on the Green Linnet label. Tommy Sands also recorded his own version as the opening track of his 1985 album Singing of the Times.
"There Were Roses" has been described as one of the best songs ever written about the Irish conflict known as "The Troubles". The song recounts the true story of two young men, "Allan Bell" (name changed) from Banagh, a Protestant and "Sean O'Malley" (name changed) from South Armagh, a Catholic. The two were very close friends despite the political strife between the Catholic and Protestant communities and they would meet at Ryan Road, a township, where Tommy Sands and his family ran a Céilidh house, and that was a focal point for Catholic and Protestant neighbours from nearby farms to enjoy music and craic. That's how Sands had met them and "who were both good friends of mine" as in the lyrics.
The song recounts the murder of Allan in Newry Town by the republican paramilitaries. In the aftermath, loyalist paramilitaries "came prowling 'round the lonely Ryan Road" for a Catholic to kill in retaliation; ironically, the man they selected for the revenge killing ("to even up the score" as in the lyrics), was Sean who pleaded for his life but he was not spared.
Sands comments in the song lyrics: "I wonder just how many wars are fought between good friends / And those that give the orders are not the ones to die / It's Bell and O'Malley and the likes of you and I", concluding:
There were roses, roses
There were roses
And the tears of the people
Ran together
There is no indication about the actual names of the two victims that Sands knew. But it took Sands ten years after the murders of the two friends to write the song.
In certain cover versions, the names of the two young men are changed. Many times, "Allan Bell" is replaced by "Isaac Scott" and "Sean O'Malley" by "Sean Mcdonald", for example in the very famous Cara Dillon version in her album Sweet Liberty.