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Theosodon

Theosodon
Temporal range: Early-Mid Miocene (Santacrucian-Laventan)
~17.5–11.8 Ma
Theosodon patagonicum.JPG
Theosodon patagonicum skull
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Litopterna
Family: Macraucheniidae
Genus: Theosodon
Ameghino 1887
Species
  • T. lydekkeeri
  • T. garretorum
  • T. fontanus (fontanai)
  • T. gracilis
  • T. karaikensis
  • T. patagonica

Theosodon is an extinct genus of litoptern mammal from the Early to Middle Miocene of South America.

Theosodon bore a superficial resemblance the modern guanaco, and was around 2 metres (6.6 ft) in length, weighing up to 95.6 kg. It had a long neck and tapir-like, three-toed feet. Judging from the position of its nostrils, Theosodon had a short trunk, though shorter than its other relatives, such as Macrauchenia.Theosodon had a full set of 44 teeth, and its lower mandible was very thin and large.

Fossils of Theosodon have been found in:


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Wikipedia

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