40 Wall Street | |
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40 Wall Street in December 2005
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Location within Lower Manhattan
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Alternative names | The Trump Building, Manhattan Company Building |
Record height | |
Tallest in the world from April 1930 to May 27, 1930 | |
Preceded by | Woolworth Building |
Surpassed by | Chrysler Building |
General information | |
Location | 40 Wall Street, New York City, New York 10005 |
Coordinates | 40°42′25″N 74°00′35″W / 40.706964°N 74.009672°WCoordinates: 40°42′25″N 74°00′35″W / 40.706964°N 74.009672°W |
Construction started | 1929 |
Completed | April 1930 |
Owner | Donald Trump |
Height | |
Architectural | 927 ft (283 m) |
Top floor | 836 ft (255 m) |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 72 |
Floor area | 1,111,675 sq ft (103,278.0 m2) |
Lifts/elevators | 36 |
Manhattan Company Building
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Location | 40 Wall Street, New York City |
Area | less than one acre |
Built | 1929–1930 |
Architect | H. Craig Severance, Yasuo Matsui, et al. |
Architectural style | Skyscraper |
NRHP Reference # | 00000577 |
Added to NRHP | June 16, 2000 |
References | |
40 Wall Street, also known as the Trump Building, is a 71-story skyscraper between Nassau Street and William Street in Manhattan, New York City. Erected by The Manhattan Company as its headquarters, the building was originally known as the Bank of Manhattan Trust Building, and also as the Manhattan Company Building, until its founding tenant merged to form the Chase Manhattan Bank. The structure was completed in 1930 after 11 months of construction.
The building was designed by H. Craig Severance, along with Yasuo Matsui (associate architect), and Shreve & Lamb (consulting architects). Edward F. Caldwell & Co. designed the lighting. Der Scutt of Der Scutt Architect designed the lobby and entrance renovation. Its pinnacle reaches 927 feet (283 m) and was very briefly the tallest building in the world, surpassed by a spire attached to the Chrysler Building a few months later.
Construction of the Bank of Manhattan Building at 40 Wall Street began in 1928, with a planned height of 840 feet (260 m), making it 135 feet (41 m) taller than the nearby Woolworth Building, completed in 1913. More importantly, the plans were designed to be two feet taller than the Chrysler Building, which was in an ostensible competition to be the world's tallest building.
To stay ahead in the race, the architects of 40 Wall Street changed their originally announced height of 840 feet (260 m), or 68 stories, to 927 feet (283 m), or 71 stories, making their building, upon completion in May 1930, the tallest in the world. This triumph turned out to be short-lived.