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The Ox Bow Incident

The Ox-Bow Incident
The Ox-Bow Incident poster.jpg
original movie poster
Directed by William A. Wellman
Produced by Lamar Trotti
Written by Lamar Trotti
Based on The Ox-Bow Incident
by Walter Van Tilburg Clark
Starring Henry Fonda
Dana Andrews
Mary Beth Hughes
Music by Cyril J. Mockridge
Cinematography Arthur C. Miller
Edited by Allen McNeil
Distributed by 20th Century Fox
Release date
  • May 8, 1943 (1943-05-08) (New York City)
  • May 21, 1943 (1943-05-21) (USA)
Running time
75 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $565,000
Box office $750,000 (rentals)

The Ox-Bow Incident is a 1943 American Western directed by William A. Wellman, starring Henry Fonda, Dana Andrews and Mary Beth Hughes, with Anthony Quinn, William Eythe, Harry Morgan and Jane Darwell. Two drifters are passing through a Western town, when news arrives that a local rancher has been murdered and his cattle stolen. The townspeople, joined by the drifters, form a posse to catch the perpetrators. They find three men in possession of the cattle, and are determined to see justice done on the spot.

The film premiered in May 1943 to positive reviews from critics. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture at the 16th Academy Awards, losing to Casablanca.

In 1998, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". The film was adapted from the 1940 novel of the same name, written by Walter Van Tilburg Clark.

In Bridger's Wells, Nevada in 1885, Art Croft (Harry Morgan) and Gil Carter (Henry Fonda) ride into town and enter Darby's Saloon. The atmosphere is subdued due to recent incidents of cattle-rustling. Art and Gil are suspected to be rustlers because they have rarely been seen in town.

A man enters the saloon and announces that a rancher named Larry Kinkaid has been murdered. The townspeople immediately form a posse to pursue the murderers, who they believe are cattle rustlers. A judge tells the posse that it must bring the suspects back for trial, and that its formation by a deputy (the sheriff being out of town) is illegal. Art and Gil join the posse to avoid raising even more suspicion. Davies (Harry Davenport), who was initially opposed to forming the posse, also joins, along with "Major" Tetley (Frank Conroy) and his son Gerald (William Eythe). Poncho informs the posse that three men and cattle bearing Kinkaid's brand have just entered Bridger's Pass.


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