Mission Inn
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Mission Inn, Riverside, California
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Location | 3649 Mission Inn Ave, Riverside, California |
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Coordinates | 33°59′00″N 117°22′22″W / 33.98333°N 117.37278°WCoordinates: 33°59′00″N 117°22′22″W / 33.98333°N 117.37278°W |
Built | 1902–1932 |
Architect | Multiple |
Architectural style | Mission/Spanish Revival |
Restored | 1985–1992 |
Restored by | Carley Capital Group and Duane R. Roberts |
NRHP Reference # | 71000173 |
CHISL # | 761 |
RIVL # | 1 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | May 14, 1971 |
Designated NHL | May 5, 1977 |
The Mission Inn, now known as The Mission Inn Hotel & Spa, is a historic landmark hotel in downtown Riverside, California. Although a composite of many architectural styles, it is generally considered the largest Mission Revival Style building in the United States. Mission Inn Hotel & Spa is a member of Historic Hotels of America, the official program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation.
The property began as a small cottage hotel called the "Glenwood Hotel," built by civil engineer Christopher Columbus Miller in 1876. In 1902, Miller's son Frank Augustus Miller changed the name to the "Mission Inn" and started building, in a variety of styles, until he died in 1935.
Miller's vision for the eclectic structure was drawn from many historical design periods, revivals, influences, and styles. Some are Spanish Gothic architecture, Mission Revival Style architecture, Moorish Revival architecture, Spanish Colonial style architecture, Spanish Colonial Revival Style architecture, Renaissance Revival architecture, and Mediterranean Revival Style architecture. With one section over another, addition upon addition, the result is a complicated and intricately built structure, comparable to the Winchester House. It contains narrow passageways, exterior arcades, a medieval-style clock, a five-story rotunda, numerous patios and windows, castle towers, minarets, a Cloister Wing (with catacombs), flying buttresses, Mediterranean domes and a pedestrian skybridge among many other features.