The Jabberwock (club)

The Jabberwock was an American folk music club and coffeehouse located in Berkeley, California which became among the most popular venues in the area's folk movement thanks to Bill "Jolly Blue" Ehlert. It stood at the corner of Telegraph Avenue and Russell Street, and featured several notable artists. The club was particularly frequented by pre-groups formed by future members of Country Joe and the Fish. The building was demolished two years after the business's closing in 1967.

The Jabberwock was a jazz club called the Tsubo. The Tsubo had been opened by entrepreneur Glenn Ross in September 1961 with the Berkeley jazz radio station, KJAZ-FM, also housed in the same building. As a jazz club, the venue is best-remembered for being where guitarist Wes Montgomery recorded his live album Full House on July 25, 1962. Although the establishment was favored among Berkeley residents for not serving alcohol and welcoming minors, Ross could not sustain upkeep on the establishment. It finally closed on October 15, 1962 with having invested $35,000 into Tsubo and consequently emerging in debt. Shortly thereafter, the name of the building was changed to the Jabberwock.

In 1963, the Jabberwock transitioned into catering for enthusiasts of the folk movement under the leadership of new owners Belle Randell and her husband John Stauder, a classically-trained guitarist and accompanist. The Jabberwock was less than a mile from UC Berkeley, and accommodate a young fan base of students and graduates, especially when the university became ground zero for anti-war sentiment and the Free Speech Movement in 1964. Poster artist Tom Waller described the club as a "beatnik sort of place at that point, walls all painted black and espresso and cool jazz. A few years later it became part of the folk scene and then the hippie scene". The venue was open on a daily basis and during Randell and Stauder's tenure of ownership it featured future Joy of Cooking guitarist Terry Garthwaites, Bob Dylan, Jesse Fuller, Bukka White, Ian and Sylvia, and Perry Lederman, among others.

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