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The Elephant Man (film)

The Elephant Man
TheElephantManposter.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by David Lynch
Produced by Jonathan Sanger
Screenplay by
Based on The Elephant Man and Other Reminiscences
by Frederick Treves
The Elephant Man: A Study in Human Dignity
by Ashley Montagu
Starring
Music by John Morris
Cinematography Freddie Francis
Edited by Anne V. Coates
Production
company
Distributed by
Release date
  • October 3, 1980 (1980-10-03) (New York)
  • October 10, 1980 (1980-10-10) (US)
Running time
124 minutes
Country United States
Language English
Budget $5 million
Box office $26 million (North America)
The Elephant Man
The Elephant Man Soundtrack.jpg
Cover of the original vinyl edition
Film score by John Morris
Released 1980, 1981, 1994, 2008
Genre Classical
Label 20th Century Fox
Producer John Morris
John Morris chronology
In God We Tru$t
(1980)
The Elephant Man
(1980)
History of the World, Part I
(1981)

The Elephant Man is a 1980 American historical drama film about Joseph Merrick (whom the script calls John Merrick), a severely deformed man in late 19th century London. The film was directed by David Lynch and stars John Hurt, Anthony Hopkins, Anne Bancroft, John Gielgud, Wendy Hiller, Michael Elphick, Hannah Gordon and Freddie Jones. It was produced by Jonathan Sanger.

The screenplay was adapted by Lynch, Christopher De Vore and Eric Bergren from Frederick Treves’s The Elephant Man and Other Reminiscences (1923) and Ashley Montagu’s The Elephant Man: A Study in Human Dignity (1971). It was shot in black-and-white and featured make-up work by Christopher Tucker.

The Elephant Man was a critical and commercial success with eight Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Adapted Screenplay and Best Actor. After receiving widespread criticism for failing to honor the film's make-up effects, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences was prompted to create the Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling the following year. The film also won the BAFTA Awards for Best Film, Best Actor and Best Production Design and was nominated for Golden Globe awards. It also won a French César Award for Best Foreign Film.


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