Native name: 田代島 | |
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View of Tashirojima from the west side
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Geography | |
Location | Pacific Ocean coordinates = 38°18′N 141°25′E / 38.300°N 141.417°ECoordinates: 38°18′N 141°25′E / 38.300°N 141.417°E |
Area | 3.14 km2 (1.21 sq mi) |
Coastline | 11.5 km (7.15 mi) |
Highest elevation | 96.2 m (315.6 ft) |
Highest point | Shojima Mountain (Shojimayama) |
Administration | |
Japan
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Region | Tōhoku |
Prefecture | Miyagi |
Ishinomaki | |
Additional information | |
Official website | www |
Tashirojima (田代島?) is a small island in Ishinomaki, Miyagi, Japan. It lies in the Pacific Ocean off the Oshika Peninsula, to the west of Ajishima. It is an inhabited island, although the population is quite small (around 100 people, compared to around 1000 people in the 1950s). It has become known as "Cat Island" due to the large stray cat population that thrives as a result of the local belief that feeding cats will bring wealth and good fortune. The cat population is now larger than the human population on the island. There are no pet dogs on the island due to the large cat population.
The island is divided into two villages/ports: Oodomari and Nitoda. Ajishima, a neighbouring island, used to belong to the town of Oshika, while Tashirojima was a part of the city of Ishinomaki. On April 1, 2005, Oshika merged with Ishinomaki, so now both islands are a part of Ishinomaki.
Since 83% of the population is classified as elderly, the island's villages have been designated as a "terminal village" (限界集落 genkai-shūraku?) which means that with 50% or more of the population being over 65 years of age, the survival of the villages is threatened. The majority of the people who live on the island are involved either in fishing or hospitality.
The island is also known as Manga Island, as Shotaro Ishinomori planned to move to the island. There are manga-themed lodges on the island, resembling cats.
Tashiro Elementary School closed down in 1989 and was turned into an educational center. The educational center closed in 2008. Manga Island, a tourist facility, was built in 2000. A 6 km and 10 km race called Hyokkori Hyōtan Tashirojima Marathon was held in 2007.