Svolvær
| Svolvær | |
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| Town | |
View of the village
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 Svolvær
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| Coordinates: 68°14′06″N 14°33′49″E / 68.23500°N 14.56361°ECoordinates: 68°14′06″N 14°33′49″E / 68.23500°N 14.56361°E | |
| Country | Norway |
| Region | Northern Norway |
| County | Nordland |
| District | Lofoten |
| Municipality | Vågan |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2.33 km2 (0.90 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 3 m (10 ft) |
| Population (2013) | |
| • Total | 4,487 |
| • Density | 1,926/km2 (4,990/sq mi) |
| Time zone | CET (UTC+01:00) |
| • Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+02:00) |
| Post Code | 8300 Svolvær |
| Climate | Cfc |
Svolvær (Norwegian pronunciation: [svɔːlvæːr] (
listen)) is the administrative centre of Vågan Municipality (9,200 inhabitants) in Nordland County, Norway. It is located on the island of Austvågøya in the Lofoten archipelago.
The 2.33-square-kilometre (580-acre) town has a population (2013) of 4,487. The population density is 1,926 inhabitants per square kilometre (4,990/sq mi).
The first town formation known in North Norway, Vågar, was situated around the narrow, natural harbor near Kabelvåg, just west of Svolvær. Vågar is mentioned in the book Heimskringla, and might have been established as early as the year 800 AD.
Northern Atlantic Cod fisheries, particularly during winter months, have remained one of the most important economical foundations for the town. Other industries which have proved to be valuable resources for Vågan are fish farming (salmon), Secora and Lofotkraft.
Svolvær's historical significance as an important fishing village allowed the town to be granted town status on 1 July 1918 when the new town of Svolvær was separated from the municipality of Vågan to become its own municipality. Initially, the new municipality had 2,429 residents.
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