Names |
Superbird-8 (Nov 2005 to Aug 2008) Superbird-C2 (Aug 2008 onward) |
---|---|
Mission type | Communications |
Operator | JSAT |
COSPAR ID | 2008-038A |
SATCAT no. | 33274 |
Mission duration | 15 years |
Spacecraft properties | |
Bus | DS2000 |
Manufacturer | Mitsubishi Electric |
Launch mass | 4,820 kilograms (10,630 lb) |
Dry mass | 2,018 kilograms (4,449 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 14 August 2008, 20:44 | UTC
Rocket | Ariane 5ECA V185 |
Launch site | Kourou ELA-3 |
Contractor | Arianespace |
Orbital parameters | |
Regime | Geostationary |
Longitude | 144°East |
Transponders | |
Band | 20×27MHz + 8×36MHz Ku band |
Bandwidth | 828MHz |
TWTA power | 100W |
|
Superbird-8 (Nov 2005 to Aug 2008)
Superbird-C2, known as Superbird-7 before launch, is a geostationary communications satellite operated by JSAT Corporation and designed and manufactured by Mitsubishi Electric on the DS2000 platform. It had a launch weight of 4,820 kilograms (10,630 lb) a 15-year design life and was the first commercial communications satellite built in Japan. Its payload is composed of 28 Ku band transponders with a total bandwidth of 828 MHz.
It was originally ordered by Space Communications Corporation, but it was later merged and absorbed by JSAT Corporation and by the time of the actual launch it was a fylly used Superbird-C2 as a replacement for Superbird-C to provide communications services to Japan, Eastern Asia and the Pacific Ocean.
On April 2005 Space Communications Corporation (SCC) issued an RFP for Superbird-7, a spacecraft destined to replace the aging Superbird-C. On June 28 MELCO got first contract negotiations right, and on October 31, SCC and MELCO successfully concluded the contract negotiation.
On November 1, 2005, SCC makes the orders to MELCO official for the first commercial communications satellite to be built in Japan, the Superbird-7. The contract called for on orbit delivery, with MELCO handling every detail from construction to launch procurement and on orbit testing for final hand over to the customer. It was not only the first SCC order for a commercial communications satellite built in Japan, but the first such order ever. This event meant that MELCO officially entered the market.
Superbird-7 was expected to weight around 5 t (5.5 tons), have 28 Ku band transponders, a design life of 15 years and be launched on the first quarter of 2008. It was going to be renamed as Superbird-C2 once in orbit and be stationed on the 144°E where it would replace the aging Superbird-C. It was expected to offer its services in Japan, Eastern Asia and the Pacific Ocean.