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Sunapee, New Hampshire

Sunapee, New Hampshire
Official seal of Sunapee, New Hampshire
Seal
Location in Sullivan County and the state of New Hampshire.
Location in Sullivan County and the state of New Hampshire.
Coordinates: 43°23′15″N 72°05′16″W / 43.38750°N 72.08778°W / 43.38750; -72.08778Coordinates: 43°23′15″N 72°05′16″W / 43.38750°N 72.08778°W / 43.38750; -72.08778
Country United States
State New Hampshire
County Sullivan
Incorporated 1781
Government
 • Board of selectmen Joshua Trow, Chair
Suzanne Gottling
John Augustine
Frederick C. Gallup
Shane Hastings
 • Town Manager Donna Nashawaty
Area
 • Total 25.2 sq mi (65.3 km2)
 • Land 21.1 sq mi (54.7 km2)
 • Water 4.1 sq mi (10.6 km2)  16.20%
Elevation 1,020 ft (310 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 3,365
 • Density 159/sq mi (61.5/km2)
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (UTC-4)
ZIP code 03782
Area code(s) 603
FIPS code 33-75060
GNIS feature ID 0873732
Website www.town.sunapee.nh.us

Sunapee is a town in Sullivan County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 3,365 at the 2010 census. Sunapee is home to part of Lake Sunapee. The town includes the village of Georges Mills.

Like many other towns, this one went through name changes before its incorporation in 1781: "Saville" in 1768, "Corey's Town", and then "Wendell", for one of the Masonian Proprietors, John Wendell. The marsh near Sunapee Middle High School still bears Wendell's name. The name "Sunapee" was substituted for "Wendell" by the legislature in 1850. The town, Lake Sunapee and Mount Sunapee share the name which comes from the Algonquian Indian words "suna" meaning "goose", and "apee", meaning "lake". The Indians called the area "Lake of the Wild Goose" because it is shaped like a goose, with the beak being in Sunapee Harbor.

Before Sunapee was a sizable tourist attraction, it was an industrial area. One factory produced 110 clothespins a minute. After the factories faded away, the major attraction became the pristine lake, once surrounded by a number of grand hotels. People used large ferries to get from hotel to hotel around the lake, but the ferries were mostly gone by 1915, when the automobile was widely introduced to the area. Lake Sunapee is the only lake in New Hampshire with three working lighthouses, which were originally built in the 1890s by the Woodsum brothers and are currently maintained by the Lake Sunapee Protective Association.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 25.2 square miles (65.3 km2), of which 21.1 sq mi (54.6 km2) is land and 4.1 sq mi (10.6 km2) is water, comprising 16.20% of the town. Sunapee is drained by the Sugar River. The highest point in town is about 1,600 feet (490 m) above sea level, along the town's northern border, just north of Ledge Pond.


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