Sulfolobus shibatae
| Sulfolobus shibatae | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Archaea |
| Kingdom: | Crenarchaeota |
| Phylum: | Crenarchaeota |
| Class: | Thermoprotei |
| Order: | Sulfolobales |
| Family: | Sulfolobaceae |
| Genus: | Sulfolobus |
| Species: | S. shibatae |
| Binomial name | |
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Sulfolobus shibatae |
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Sulfolobus shibatae is an archaeal species belongs to the kingdom Crenarchaeota. Sulfolobus shibatae was described for the first time in 1990, after being isolated from geothermal pools in Beppu, Japan.
With a diameter between 0.7-1.5 µm, this organism thrives at a pH and temperature optima of 3.0 and 80 °C, respectively. Given the extreme conditions required for the growth of this microbe it is considered a thermoacidophile, as all organisms in the family Sulfolobaceae.
This organism can grow in complex organic compounds and in sugars, and since it has not been yet determined if S. shibatae can grow autotrophically, this organism is either a heterotrophic or mixotrophic archaeon.
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