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Stipeae

Stipeae
Stipa gigantea 3.JPG
Stipa gigantea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
(unranked): Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Pooideae
Tribe: Stipeae
Dumort. (1824)
Genera

28 genera, see text

Synonyms
  • supertribe Stipodae L. Liu (1980)
  • subtribe Stipinae Griseb. (1846)
  • Aciachninae Caro (1982)
  • Ortachninae Caro (1982)

28 genera, see text

The Stipeae are a tribe of grasses within the subfamily Pooidae, with up to 600 described species.

The defining morphological features of the Stipeae include single-flowered spikelets lacking a rachilla extension, and the lemmas (the external bract) have either a sharp point or a terminal awn (long bristle).

The tribe includes 28 genera:

Many species initially placed into Stipa have now been split off into new genera. Some recent papers have analysed relationships within and between the genera, but a complete analysis has not yet been performed. Stipoid grasses use the C3 photosynthetic pathway and live in temperate areas worldwide.

Known fossils date from the late Miocene.


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Wikipedia

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