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Steingrímur Hermannsson

Steingrímur Hermannsson
Steingrímur Hermannsson.jpg
Prime Minister of Iceland
In office
28 May 1983 – 8 July 1987
President Vigdís Finnbogadóttir
Preceded by Gunnar Thoroddsen
Succeeded by Þorsteinn Pálsson
In office
28 September 1988 – 30 April 1991
President Vigdís Finnbogadóttir
Preceded by Þorsteinn Pálsson
Succeeded by Davíð Oddsson
Personal details
Born (1928-06-22)22 June 1928
Reykjavík, Iceland
Died 1 February 2010(2010-02-01) (aged 81)
Reykjavík, Iceland
Political party Progressive Party
Alma mater Illinois Institute of Technology
California Institute of Technology

Steingrímur Hermannsson (pronounced [ˈsteinkrimur ˈhɛrmanˌsɔn]; 22 June 1928 – 1 February 2010) was an Icelandic politician who served as Prime Minister of Iceland from 1983 to 1987, and again from 1988 to 1991.

Steingrímur's father was Hermann Jónasson, another former Prime Minister. Being the son a prominent official, Steingrímur enjoyed a relatively care-free upbringing in a country stricken by the Great Depression. As a young boy he had an exceptional proximity to Iceland's World War II politics, overhearing state affairs being discussed in his father's living room.

Not wanting to follow his father's footsteps into politics, Steingrímur went to the U.S. in 1948. He received a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering from Illinois Institute of Technology in 1951 and a master's degree from Caltech in 1952. After returning to his native country and experiencing troubles both in his private life and business career, he eventually entered politics in the 1960s. He was elected to the Althing (Icelandic Parliament) for the Progressive Party in 1971. He became party chairman in 1979.

Steingrímur served as Prime Minister from 1983 to 1987 and again from 1988 to 1991. He also served for a time as Minister of Justice, Ecclesiastical Affairs and Agriculture (1978–79), Minister of Fisheries and Communications (1980–83) and Minister of Foreign Affairs (1987–88). He was chairman of the Progressive Party from 1979 to 1994. After that he was manager of the Central Bank of Iceland until his retirement in 1998.


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