Stanley K. Hathaway | |
---|---|
40th United States Secretary of the Interior | |
In office June 12, 1975 – October 9, 1975 |
|
President | Gerald Ford |
Preceded by | Rogers Morton |
Succeeded by | Thomas S. Kleppe |
27th Governor of Wyoming | |
In office January 2, 1967 – January 6, 1975 |
|
Preceded by | Clifford Hansen |
Succeeded by | Edgar Herschler |
Personal details | |
Born |
Osceola, Nebraska, United States |
July 19, 1924
Died | October 4, 2005 Cheyenne, Wyoming, United States |
(aged 81)
Resting place | Valley View Cemetery, Torrington, Wyoming, United States |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse(s) | Roberta Harley "Bobby" Hathaway (m. 1948–2004, her death) |
Children | Susan Hathaway Sandra Hathaway |
Parents | Robert Knapp Lily Knapp Franklin Earl Hathaway Velma Hathaway |
Residence | Torrington, Wyoming, United States |
Alma mater |
University of Wyoming University of Nebraska-Lincoln |
Religion | Episcopalian |
Military service | |
Service/branch | United States Army Air Corps |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Stanley Knapp Hathaway (July 19, 1924 – October 4, 2005) served as 27th Governor of Wyoming from January 2, 1967 to January 6, 1975, and as United States Secretary of the Interior under President Gerald Ford from June to October, 1975.
Stanley K. Hathaway, or "Stan" as he was known to most of his friends and associates, was born on July 19, 1924, in Osceola, Nebraska, the fifth of six children born to Robert and Lily Knapp. Following his mother's death when he was two years old, he was adopted by a cousin, Velma, and her husband Franklin Earl Hathaway. The couple homesteaded and farmed near Huntley, Wyoming. Young Hathaway received his early education near there in one-room country schools at Table Mountain and at New Fairview, and then attended Huntley High School, where he graduated as class valedictorian in 1941.
After enrolling briefly at the University of Wyoming, Hathaway left school in early 1942 to enlist in the Army Air Corps following the attack on Pearl Harbor in December, 1941, and was trained as a radio operator and gunner. He was assigned to the Eighth Air Force's 401st Bomb Group, flying B-17 Bombers from England, and took part in 35 combat missions over France and Germany, with his unit often suffering heavy casualties.
On one mission under General Jimmy Doolittle over Leipzig, Hathaway's plane and crew took heavy enemy fire while making a series of three runs at their target, an oil refinery. After managing to return to base, the crew counted 115 holes in their B-17 from Nazi fighter-plane rounds and anti-aircraft flak. During their entire Leipzig mission under Gen. Doolittle, a total of 56 American planes and more than 500 American troops were lost, and, overall, Hathaway's unit suffered a 50% casualty rate during World War II.