The Eclipse IDE, an SWT-based application
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Original author(s) | Stephen Northover |
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Developer(s) | Eclipse Foundation |
Initial release | April 2003 |
Stable release |
4.6.2 / November 24, 2016
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Development status | Active |
Written in | Java |
Operating system | Cross-platform |
Platform | IA-32, x86-64 |
Available in | Multilingual |
Type | Widget toolkit for Java platform |
License | Eclipse Public |
Website | www |
The Standard Widget Toolkit (SWT) is a graphical widget toolkit for use with the Java platform. It was originally developed by Stephen Northover at IBM and is now maintained by the Eclipse Foundation in tandem with the Eclipse IDE. It is an alternative to the Abstract Window Toolkit (AWT) and Swing Java graphical user interface (GUI) toolkits provided by Sun Microsystems as part of the Java Platform, Standard Edition (J2SE).
To display GUI elements, the SWT implementation accesses the native GUI libraries of the operating system using Java Native Interface (JNI) in a manner that is similar to those programs written using operating system-specific application programming interfaces (APIs). Programs that call SWT are portable, but the implementation of the toolkit, despite part of it being written in Java, is unique for each platform.
The toolkit is free and open-source software distributed under the Eclipse Public License, which is approved by the Open Source Initiative.
The first Java GUI toolkit was the Abstract Window Toolkit (AWT), introduced with Java Development Kit (JDK) 1.0 as one component of Sun Microsystems' Java platform. The original AWT was a simple Java wrapper library around native (operating system-supplied) widgets such as menus, windows, and buttons.