Santa Cruz | ||
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Municipality | ||
Santa Cruz Town Hall
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Nickname(s): The Capital of Laguna | ||
Location in the province of Laguna |
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Location within the Philippines | ||
Coordinates: 14°16′43″N 121°24′56″E / 14.27861°N 121.41556°ECoordinates: 14°16′43″N 121°24′56″E / 14.27861°N 121.41556°E | ||
Country | Philippines | |
Region | CALABARZON (Region IV-A) | |
Province | Laguna | |
District | 4th district of Laguna | |
Founded | 1602 | |
Barangays | 26 | |
Government | ||
• Mayor | Domingo G. Panganiban | |
Area | ||
• Total | 38.59 km2 (14.90 sq mi) | |
Population (2010) | ||
• Total | 110,943 | |
• Density | 2,900/km2 (7,400/sq mi) | |
Time zone | PST (UTC+8) | |
ZIP code | 4009 | |
Dialing code | 49 | |
Income class | 1st |
Santa Cruz is a first class urban municipality and capital of the province of Laguna in the Philippines. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 110,943 people.
Santa Cruz is situated on the banks of the Santa Cruz River which flows into the eastern part of Laguna de Bay. The town is bounded by the Bay on the north, by Lumban and Pagsanjan towns in the east, Pagsanjan and Magdalena towns in the south, and Pila in the west. It is 87 kilometres (54 mi) from Manila via Calamba. It is accessible by land from the nearby 28 municipalities and by water through Laguna de Bay from Manila and some Rizal towns.
Santa Cruz is considered as the service and commercial center on the eastern part of the province. The town is composed of five barangays in the Poblacion area and 21 classified urban barangays. Although relatively far from the immediate urbanizing influence of Metropolitan Manila, Santa Cruz continues to progress. It is now classified as first class municipality. The present administration is headed by the Mayor Denis Panganiban. Santa Cruz is also the seat of the provincial government since 1885, giving the municipality an additional administrative function over the entire province. It also functions as the service center for transportation, commerce, health, education, and other social services for the predominantly rural north-eastern municipalities of the province. Boosting the economy of the municipality are the incipient and fast-growing agribusiness industries such as livestock raising, horticulture and aquaculture. The town is composed of twenty-six (26) urban barangays. All barangays are being classified as urban.
The development of Santa Cruz as the administrative, commercial, and service center of Laguna makes it accessible for all private/public vehicles going to nearby places particularly Pagsanjan, Lake Caliraya, Liliw, Paete and Nagcarlan.
During the last decade of the 16th century, Santa Cruz, the premier town of Laguna was once a well populated barrio of the present municipality of Lumban, as well as other contemporary towns like Pagsanjan, Cavinti, Paete and Pangil. In 1602, Santa Cruz separated from Lumban and became a pueblo with its church and local government.