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St Mary's Church, Slaugham

St Mary's Church
St Mary's Church, Slaugham (IoE Code 302746).jpg
The church from the north
51°02′18″N 0°12′29″W / 51.0383°N 0.2080°W / 51.0383; -0.2080Coordinates: 51°02′18″N 0°12′29″W / 51.0383°N 0.2080°W / 51.0383; -0.2080
Location The Green, Slaugham, West Sussex RH17 6AG
Country United Kingdom
Denomination Church of England
Tradition Open Evangelical
Website www.stmarysparish.org.uk
History
Founded 12th century
Dedication Mary
Architecture
Status Parish church
Functional status Active
Heritage designation Grade II*
Designated 10 September 1951
Style English Gothic
Administration
Parish Slaugham
Deanery Rural Deanery of Cuckfield
Archdeaconry Horsham
Diocese Chichester
Province Canterbury

St Mary's Church is an Anglican church in the village of Slaugham in Mid Sussex, one of seven local government districts in the English county of West Sussex. The 12th- and 13th-century church, restored in the Victorian era, serves a large rural area of the Sussex Weald, covering three villages (each with current or former chapels of ease of their own) as well as the ancient settlement of Slaugham. It also controlled the church in the market town of Crawley—now one of the area's largest towns—for the first few centuries of its existence. A locally important family built a private chapel in the church in the 17th century, and a series of memorials to deceased family members are considered to be excellent examples of their type. English Heritage has listed the building at Grade II* for its architectural and historical importance.

By the time of the Norman Conquest, the historic county of Sussex was divided into six areas called rapes, each based on a town with a castle. One such division was the Rape of Lewes, which covered a large part of eastern and central Sussex bounded (clockwise from the north) by Surrey, the Rape of Pevensey, the English Channel coast and the Rape of Bramber. The parish of Slaugham, long from north to south but narrow, followed the western boundary of the rape for a long distance. Its manor and village existed in the 11th century: although not mentioned in the Domesday survey of 1086, it was held by William de Warenne's Lewes Priory by 1098 (and possibly from as early as 1091), in common with many manors and estates in central Sussex.


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