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St John's Church, Waterloo

St John's Church, Waterloo
St John's Church, Waterloo Road, Waterloo, London (IoE Code 204772).JPG
St John’s Church in 2010
Location Waterloo Road, London
Country United Kingdom
Denomination Church of England
Churchmanship Liberal Catholic
Website stjohnswaterloo.org
History
Founded 1822
Dedication St John the Evangelist
Dedicated 3 November 1824
Architecture
Status Active
Functional status Parish church
Architect(s) Francis Bedford
Years built 1822–1824
Administration
Parish Waterloo, St. John with St. Andrew
Deanery Lambeth North
Archdeaconry Archdeaconry of Lambeth
Episcopal area Kingston Episcopal Area
Diocese Diocese of Southwark
Clergy
Bishop(s) The Rt Revd Richard Cheetham
Vicar(s) The Revd Canon Giles Goddard
Assistant priest(s)
  • The Revd Les Acklam
  • The Revd Georgie Heskins
  • The Revd Godfrey Kaziro
Curate(s) The Revd Jeffrey Risbridger

St John's Church, Waterloo, is an Anglican Greek Revival church in South London, built in 1822–24 to the designs of Francis Octavius Bedford. It is dedicated to St John the Evangelist, and with St Andrew's, Short Street, forms a united benefice.

The church is located in Waterloo, opposite the London IMAX, close to Waterloo station and the Waterloo campus of King's College London. In 1818, when the country was settling down into a period of peace after the Napoleonic Wars and the population was beginning to expand rapidly, Parliament decided to allocate a sum not exceeding a million pounds for the building of additional churches in populous parishes and “more particularly in the Metropolis and its Vicinity.” Of this sum, the Commissioners for Building New Churches appropriated £64,000 in 1822 for the needs of the parish of Lambeth. It was decided that a new church should be built on the Waterloo Bridge approach, with a piece of ground on the east side of the road to be purchased from the Archbishop of Canterbury and his lessee and the sub-lessee, Gilbert East and a man named Anderson.

The Church of St John was built to the designs of the architect Francis Octavius Bedford in 1824. Bedford designed three other churches for the Commissioners, St George’s, Camberwell, St Luke, West Norwood and Holy Trinity, Newington. They were all built in the same Greek style inspired by Bedford’s background as a well-respected Greek scholar and antiquarian. Bedford’s churches were fiercely criticised by contemporary critics at a time when the tide was turning away from the Greek revival towards Gothic. St John’s however gained more critical appreciation mainly because of its fine spire which used classical detail to build up a more traditional English parish church shape.

The ground was very swampy, consisting in part of a pond, and the advice of John Rennie was sought as to the most suitable type of foundation. His recommendation that piling should be used under all the walls was adopted with such success that, after the lapse of 125 years, heavy damage by bombing and ten years' exposure to the weather, the walls were still strong and sound enough to be used in the renovated church.


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