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St. Wystan's Church, Repton

St. Wystan's Church, Repton
Repton 020.jpg
Repton Church
St. Wystan's Church, Repton is located in England
St. Wystan's Church, Repton
St. Wystan's Church, Repton
52°50′26″N 01°33′11″W / 52.84056°N 1.55306°W / 52.84056; -1.55306Coordinates: 52°50′26″N 01°33′11″W / 52.84056°N 1.55306°W / 52.84056; -1.55306
OS grid reference SK 303 272
Country United Kingdom
Denomination Church of England
Churchmanship Broad Church
Website reptonchurch.org.uk
History
Founded Repton Abbey established c.600AD
Founder(s) Saint David (traditionally)
Dedication St Wystan
Relics held St Wystan (moved by King Cnut to Evesham Abbey)
Architecture
Status Parish church
Functional status Active
Heritage designation Grade I listed
Designated 19 January 1967
Architect(s) Arthur Blomfield (restoration)
Architectural type Church
Style Anglo-Saxon, Gothic
Specifications
Spire height 212 feet (65 m)
Clergy
Vicar(s) Revd. Peter Paine

St. Wystan's Church is an Anglican parish church in Repton, Derbyshire that is famous for its Anglo-Saxon crypt which is the burial place of two Mercian Kings. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building, and is dedicated to the Anglo-Saxon Saint Wystan (or Wigstan), who was formerly buried within the church's crypt.

For early history, please see: Repton Abbey

The Anglo-Saxon abbey church was cruciform and may have had a tower over its central crossing. The nave of the current church has Medieval Gothic north and south aisles that were rebuilt in the 13th century and widened early in the 14th century. The west tower and recessed spire were added in 1340. The top of the spire is 212 feet (65 m) above ground level. In the 15th century the nave clerestory with its timber roof and the two-storey porch were built and the tower windows were altered. Monuments inside the church include an alabaster effigy of a knight from about 1400 and monuments to members of the Thacker family from 1563 and 1710. The tower has a ring of eight bells, the oldest of which was cast at Leicester in about 1500.

The church was restored between 1885 and 1886 by Arthur Blomfield.

The Crypt was constructed in the early 8th century; it was built over a spring and is thought to have originally been a baptistery.

It was converted into a mausoleum for King Æthelbald of Mercia, during his lifetime. King Wiglaf and his grandson Saint Wigstan (after whom the later church is named), were also buried in the crypt.


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