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St. Mary's Church, Watford

St Mary's Watford
St Mary's Church, Watford.jpg
View of St Mary's from the East
St Mary's Watford is located in Hertfordshire
St Mary's Watford
St Mary's Watford
Location of St Mary's
51°39′16″N 0°23′45″W / 51.654563°N 0.395923°W / 51.654563; -0.395923Coordinates: 51°39′16″N 0°23′45″W / 51.654563°N 0.395923°W / 51.654563; -0.395923
OS grid reference TQ1196
Location Church Street, Watford WD18 0EG
Country United Kingdom
Denomination Church of England
Churchmanship Evangelical
Website stmaryswatford.org
History
Founded 1100 (1100) or later
Events 1871 renovated
Architecture
Heritage designation Grade I listed
Style Early English Gothic
Specifications
Spire height 33 metres (108 ft)
(including 'spike')
Bells 10 (1704, 1919 & 1946)
Tenor bell weight 1,237 kilograms (2,727 lb)
Administration
Parish Watford
Diocese Diocese of St Albans
Province Province of Canterbury
Clergy
Vicar(s) Rev. Tony Rindl

St Mary's Watford is a Church of England church in Watford, Hertfordshire, in the United Kingdom. It is situated in the town centre on Watford High Street, approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) outside London. St Mary's is the parish church of Watford and is part of the Anglican Diocese of St Albans. Thought to be at least 800 years old, the church contains burials of a number of local nobility and some noteworthy monumental sculpture of the Elizabethan and Jacobean eras.

No documentary records exist of the origins of Watford Parish Church; the earliest parish records do not begin until 1539, but the church is understood to be considerably older. The building seen today is mainly 15th century in origin, although the oldest parts of the fabric are estimated to date from around 1230. During renovations in 1871, church restorers discovered that 12th-century stonework had been incorporated into the later medieval building, and in the hardcore of the tower walls, the basin of a 12th-century baptismal font had been discarded. The presence of masonry from this era suggests that St Mary's Church was probably established at around the same time that the charter was granted for Watford Market to the Lord of the Manor at Cashio, an Abbott of St Albans Abbey. The precise date that this licence was awarded is not known; historians estimate that it was during the reign of either King Henry I (1100-1135) or King Henry II (1154–1189).

Among the past vicars of St Mary's was William Capel, son of William Capell, 3rd Earl of Essex and noted amateur cricketer.


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