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Sri Lankan parliamentary election, 2010

14th Sri Lankan parliamentary election
Sri Lanka
← 2004 8 April 2010
14th Sri Lankan Parliament
2015 →

All 225 seats to the Parliament of Sri Lanka
113 seats were needed for a majority
Turnout 61.26%
  First party Second party
  WEF on the Middle East Arab and foreign Ministers Crop.jpg Ranil At UNP Office.jpg
Leader Mahinda Rajapaksa Ranil Wickremesinghe
Party United People's Freedom Alliance United National Front
Leader since 2005 1994
Leader's seat n/a Colombo District
Last election 105 seats, 45.60% 82 seats, 37.83%
Seats won 144 60
Seat change Increase39 Decrease22
Popular vote 4,846,388 2,357,057
Percentage 60.33% 29.34%
Swing Increase14.73% Decrease8.49%

  Third party Fourth party
  R. Sampanthan.jpg Sarath Fonseka portrait.jpg
Leader Rajavarothiam Sampanthan Sarath Fonseka
Party Tamil National Alliance Democratic National Alliance
Leader since 2001 2010
Leader's seat Trincomalee District Colombo District
Last election 22 seats, 6.84% n/a
Seats won 14 7
Seat change Decrease8 Increase7
Popular vote 233,190 441,251
Percentage 2.90% 5.49%
Swing Decrease3.94% n/a

Sri Lankan Parliamentary Election 2010.png
Winners of polling divisions. UPFA in blue, UNF in green and TNA in yellow.

Prime Minister before election

Ratnasiri Wickremanayake
United People's Freedom Alliance

Prime Minister-designate

D. M. Jayaratne
United People's Freedom Alliance


Ratnasiri Wickremanayake
United People's Freedom Alliance

D. M. Jayaratne
United People's Freedom Alliance

The 2010 Sri Lankan parliamentary election was held on April 8 and April 20, 2010, to elect 225 members to Sri Lanka's 14th Parliament. 14,088,500 Sri Lankans were eligible to vote in the election at 11,102 polling stations. It was the first general election held in Sri Lanka following the conclusion of the civil war which lasted 26 years.

The main parties contesting in the election were the party of Sri Lankan president Mahinda Rajapakse, the ruling United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA), the main opposition United National Front (UNF) and the Democratic National Alliance (DNA) of Sarath Fonseka. President Rajapakse was previously reelected as president in January 2010.

As expected, the UPFA secured a landslide victory in the elections, buoyed by its achievement of ending the 30 year Sri Lankan Civil War by defeating the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in May 2009. The UPFA won a large majority in the house, obtaining 144 seats, an increase of 39 since the 2004 election. The main opposition UNF is won 60 seats, a decline of 22. The minority Tamil party Tamil National Alliance (TNA) won 14 seats, down from the 22 they won in 2004, and the DNA, contesting for the first time, won 7 seats. The UPFA however fell short of its goal of obtaining a two-thirds supermajority in the house, which it would have needed to change the constitution on its own. The election saw the lowest voter turnout since independence.


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