Sporting colors, more often known merely as colors or house-colors, are awarded to members of a university or school who have excelled in a sport. Colors are traditionally worn in or on scarves, ties, blazers, gowns, cuff-links, and other items of apparel. The award system gives rise to phrases such as an Oxford Blue, meaning a person who was awarded a Blue by the University of Oxford.
In some award schemes, it is possible to receive a half color, such as a Half-Blue. Typically, a given institution will award a single color; for example, Cambridge and Oxford awards are different shades of blue, and the University of London awards a Purple.
American universities tend to award a varsity letter rather than a color.
The system is common in the majority of British independent schools and old schools of Australia and Sri Lanka. Often blazers are given to denote pupils who have achieved in a sport. The blazers are often distinct from the standard school blazer though often colors simply take the form of embellished arms or braided cord or ribbon edging on the standard blazer. Ties are also used as a common way of displaying representative colors.
Oxford University, Oxford University Rifle Club Half Blue blazer and tie.
Cambridge University Half Blue blazer and bow tie.
An example of a blazer pocket from Carey Baptist Grammar School with school colors in umpiring and musical theater, as well as house colors and music insignia. Pockets are a common method of displaying awards.