Spirifer Temporal range: Sandbian-Carnian ~460–232 Ma |
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↑S. perlamellosus, 19mm - pedunculate valve
↓S. striatus: exterior, and interior with lophophore |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Brachiopoda |
Class: | Rhynchonellata |
Order: | Spiriferida |
Family: | Spiriferidae |
Genus: |
Spirifer Sowerby 1818 |
Species | |
See text |
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Synonyms | |
Delthyris |
↓S. striatus: exterior, and interior with lophophore
See text
Delthyris
Spirifer is a genus of marine brachiopods belonging to the order Spiriferida and family Spiriferidae. Species belonging to the genus lived from the Middle Ordovician (Sandbian) through to the Middle Triassic (Carnian) with a global distribution. They were stationary epifaunal suspension feeders.
As Spirifer has been described early on, since then, many species have been reassigned.