Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy | |
---|---|
Classification and external resources | |
OMIM | 159950 |
Spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy (SMA-PME), sometimes called Jankovic–Rivera syndrome, is a very rare neurodegenerative disease whose symptoms include slowly progressive muscle wasting (atrophy), predominantly affecting distal muscles, combined with denervation and myoclonic seizures.
SMA-PME is associated with a missense mutation (c.125C→T) or deletion in exon 2 of the ASAH1 gene and is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. As with many genetic disorders, there is no known cure to SMA-PME.
The condition was first described in 1979 by American researchers Joseph Jankovic and Victor M. Rivera.