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Spatula (genus)

Spatula
Northern-Shoveler Anas-clypeata.jpg
Male northern shoveler
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Anseriformes
Family: Anatidae
Tribe: Anatini
Genus: Spatula
Boie 1822
Type species
Spatula clypeata
Synonyms
  • Anas (Pterocyanea) Bonaparte 1841
  • Querquedula Stephens 1824
  • Querquedula Oken 1817 nomen nudum
  • Rhynchaspis Stephens 1824
  • Rhynchoplatus Berthold 1827
  • Cyanopterus Bonaparte1838 non Haliday 1835
  • Clypeata Lesson 1828
  • Anas (Micronetta) Roberts 1922
  • Adelonetta Heine & Reichenow 1890
  • Punanetta Bonaparte 1856

Spatula is a genus or subgenus of ducks in the family Anatidae that includes the shovelers and some of the teals.

The species now placed in this genus were formerly placed in the genus Anas. A molecular phylogentic study comparing sequences published in 2009 found that the genus Anas, as then defined, was non-monophyletic. Based on this published phylogeny, the genus Anas was split into four monophyletic genera with ten species moved into the resurrected genus Spatula.

The genus Spatula had originally been proposed by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie in 1822. The type species is the northern shoveler. The name Spatula is the Latin for a "spoon" or "spatula".

The genus contains 10 species:

Cladogram based on the analysis of Gonzalez and colleagues published in 2009.

Garganey

Hottentot teal

Puna teal

Silver teal

Red shoveler

Blue-winged teal

Cinnamon teal

Cape shoveler

Northern shoveler

Australasian shoveler


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Wikipedia

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