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South Korean presidential election, 1992

Republic of Korea
presidential election, 1992
South Korea
← 1987 18 December 1992 1997 →
  Kim Young-sam.png Kim Dae-jung (Cropped).png Chung Ju-yung (Cropped).jpg
Nominee Kim Young-sam Kim Dae-jung Chung Ju-yung
Party Democratic Liberal Democratic United People's
Popular vote 9,977,332 8,041,284 3,880,067
Percentage 42.0% 33.8% 16.3%

South Korean presidential election 1992.svg
provinces and cities majority won by

– Kim Young-sam

– Kim Dae-jung

President before election

Roh Tae-woo
Democratic Liberal

Elected President

Kim Young-sam
Democratic Liberal


– Kim Young-sam

Roh Tae-woo
Democratic Liberal

Kim Young-sam
Democratic Liberal

The 14th South Korean presidential election took place on 18 December 1992. This was the second democratic election since 1987. The voter turnout was 81.9%.

On 22 January 1990, two opposition leaders Kim Young-Sam and Kim Jong-Pil led their parties to merge into the ruling party Democratic Justice Party, and formed the Democratic Liberal Party, led by President Roh Tae-woo. Before they merged, Roh's party did not have a majority in the National Assembly. After they merged, they had over a two-thirds majority, which could pass bills without any obstruction from the opposition.

In 1992, Hyundai businessman Chung Ju-yung also ran in the election.

The right-wing conservative Democratic Liberal Party presidential candidate Kim Young-Sam won the presidential election, defeating opposition Democratic Party leader Kim Dae-Jung, marking the third time he had lost a presidential election. Kim later announced his retirement from politics.

The conservative party won the election continued to govern until 1997, when Kim Dae-Jung won the election.


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