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Sorting nexin

PX domain
PDB 1h6h EBI.jpg
Structure of the PX domain from p40(phox) bound to phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate.
Identifiers
Symbol PX
Pfam PF00787
InterPro IPR001683
SMART PX
PROSITE PDOC50195
SCOP 1h6h
SUPERFAMILY 1h6h
Sorting nexin, N-terminal domain
Identifiers
Symbol Sorting_nexin
Pfam PF03700
InterPro IPR005329
Vps5 C terminal like (BAR domain)
Identifiers
Symbol Vps5
Pfam PF09325
InterPro IPR015404
Sorting nexin, C terminal domain
Identifiers
Symbol Nexin_C
Pfam PF08628
InterPro IPR013937

Sorting nexins are a large group of proteins that are localized in the cytoplasm and have the potential for membrane association either through their lipid-binding PX domain (a phospholipid-binding motif) or through protein–protein interactions with membrane-associated protein complexes Some members of this family have been shown to facilitate protein sorting.

In humans, sorting nexins are transcribed from the following genes:

Sorting nexins either consist solely of a PX domain (e.g. SNX3) or have a modular structure made up of the PX and additional domains.

A subgroup of sorting nexins (comprising, in humans, SNX1, SNX2, SNX4, SNX5, SNX6, SNX7, SNX8, SNX9, SNX18, SNX30, SNX32 and SNX33) possess a BAR domain at their C-terminus. (The BAR domain of SNXs 1, 2, 4, 7, 8 and 30 is classified by pfam as 'Vps5 C terminal like'.)

An example of a sorting nexin domain structure can be seen here for SNX1:



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Wikipedia

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