*** Welcome to piglix ***

Somphospondyli

Somphospondylans
Temporal range: Late Jurassic to Late Cretaceous, 155–66 Ma
Skeleton of Wintonotitan
Skeletal of Wintonotitan
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Dinosauria
Order: Saurischia
Suborder: Sauropodomorpha
Clade: Neosauropoda
Clade: Macronaria
Clade: Camarasauromorpha
Clade: Titanosauriformes
Clade: Somphospondyli
Wilson & Sereno, 1998
Genera

Dongbeititan
Brontomerus
Angolatitan
Haestasaurus
Wintonotitan
Tendaguria
Chubutisaurus
Phuwiangosaurus
Ligabuesaurus
Sauroposeidon
Laurasiformes
Euhelopodidae
Titanosauria


Dongbeititan
Brontomerus
Angolatitan
Haestasaurus
Wintonotitan
Tendaguria
Chubutisaurus
Phuwiangosaurus
Ligabuesaurus
Sauroposeidon
Laurasiformes
Euhelopodidae
Titanosauria

Somphospondylans are an extinct clade of titanosauriform sauropods that lived throughout the world since the Late Jurassic. The group can be defined as "the most inclusive clade that includes Saltasaurus loricatus but excludes Brachiosaurus altithorax". Features found as diagnostic of this clade by Mannion et al. (2013) include the possession of at least 15 cervical vertebrae; a radius bone end; sacral vertebrae with camellate internal texture; posterior articular surfaces of middle to posterior caudal vertebrae; distal caudal vertebrae; humerus anterolateral corner "squared"; among multiple others.


...
Wikipedia

...