Solin, Croatia
| Solin | ||
|---|---|---|
| City - Grad | ||
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 Solin
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| Coordinates: 43°32′06″N 16°29′06″E / 43.535°N 16.485°E | ||
| Country |
 Croatia
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| County |
 Split-Dalmatia
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| Government | ||
| • Mayor | Blaženko Boban (HDZ) | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 18 km2 (7 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 0 m (0 ft) | |
| Population (2011) | ||
| • Total | 23,926 | |
| • Density | 1,300/km2 (3,400/sq mi) | |
| • City itself | 20,080 | |
| Postal code | 21 210 | |
| Area code(s) | +385 (0)21 | |
| Vehicle registration | ST | |
| Website | www.solin.hr | |
Solin (Latin and Italian: Salona, Ancient Greek: Σαλώνα) is a town in Dalmatia, Croatia. It is situated right northeast of Split, on the Adriatic Sea and the river Jadro.
Solin developed on the location of ancient city of Salona which was the capital of the Roman province of Dalmatia and the birthplace of Emperor Diocletian. After the arrival of Avars and Croats in the 7th-century town was destroyed, and its refugees moved to settlement in and around Diocletian's palace, "Spalatum" (Split), turning it into a fortified town. In the Early Middle Ages Solin was part of the Croatian territory and played an important role in Medieval Croatian state, being one of the political centres.
In the 20th century intensive industrialisation process of the Split basin made Solin no more than a suburb of Split. Today, with its independent municipal status, Solin is part of the Split conurbation, well connected with other towns. Besides industry, a tourism is being developed lately based on numerous archaeological sites and Solin's distinctive image that comes from many urban parks along the Jadro.
Solin is situated north of the Split peninsula, in a basin surrounded by mountains Kozjak (779 m) to the north and Mosor (1339 m) to the east. The ancient city of Salona developed near the estuary of Jadro, and the later medieval settlement was formed on one of the several islands formed by the river, which is where today's center is also situated.
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Wikipedia